Я пытаюсь написать универсальную функцию, которая принимает обратный вызов в качестве параметра. Тем не менее, я всегда получаю следующее сообщение об ошибке:
error[E0310]: the parameter type `C` may not live long enough
--> src/lib.rs:36:5
|
17 | pub fn helper<'de, Q, S, C>(mut state : State, callback : C) -> Box<HandlerFuture>
| - help: consider adding an explicit lifetime bound `C: 'static`...
...
36 | Box::new(f)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: ...so that the type `futures::Then<futures::stream::Concat2<hyper::Body>, futures::FutureResult<(gotham::state::State, hyper::Response), (gotham::state::State, gotham::handler::HandlerError)>, [closure@src/lib.rs:24:15: 34:10 callback:&C, state:gotham::state::State]>` will meet its required lifetime bounds
--> src/lib.rs:36:5
|
36 | Box::new(f)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
Это минимальный компилируемый пример, который выдает сообщение об ошибке:
extern crate futures;
extern crate gotham;
extern crate hyper;
extern crate mime;
extern crate serde;
extern crate serde_json;
use futures::{future, Future, Stream};
use gotham::handler::{HandlerFuture, IntoHandlerError};
use gotham::http::response::create_response;
use gotham::state::{FromState, State};
use hyper::{Body, StatusCode};
use mime::APPLICATION_JSON;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json::{from_str, to_string};
pub fn helper<'de, Q, S, C>(mut state : State, callback : C) -> Box<HandlerFuture>
where Q : Deserialize<'de>,
S : Serialize,
C : Fn(Q) -> S
{
let f = Body::take_from(&mut state)
.concat2()
.then(|full_body| match full_body {
Ok(valid_body) => {
let body_content = String::from_utf8(valid_body.to_vec()).unwrap();
let body_json = from_str::<Q>(&body_content).unwrap();
let resp_json = callback(body_json);
let resp_content = to_string(&resp_json).unwrap().into_bytes();
let res = create_response(&state, StatusCode::Ok, Some((resp_content, APPLICATION_JSON)));
future::ok((state, res))
}
Err(e) => return future::err((state, e.into_handler_error()))
});
Box::new(f)
}
При добавлении C : 'static
к предложению where
, как предполагает rustc, я получаю следующее сообщение об ошибке:
error[E0597]: `body_content` does not live long enough
--> src/lib.rs:28:48
|
28 | let body_json = from_str::<Q>(&body_content).unwrap();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ borrowed value does not live long enough
...
33 | }
| - borrowed value only lives until here
|
note: borrowed value must be valid for the lifetime 'de as defined on the function body at 17:1...
--> src/lib.rs:17:1
|
17 | / pub fn helper<'de, Q, S, C>(mut state : State, callback : C) -> Box<HandlerFuture>
18 | | where Q : Deserialize<'de>,
19 | | S : Serialize,
20 | | C : Fn(Q) -> S,
... |
37 | | Box::new(f)
38 | | }
| |_^
Это минимальное содержание моего Cargo.toml
:
[package]
name = "test"
version = "0.1.0"
[dependencies]
futures = "0.1"
gotham = "0.2"
hyper = "0.11"
mime = "0.3"
serde = "1.0"
serde_json = "1.0"