Да, вы можете активировать API и получить местоположение изображения, посмотрите пример кода ниже
https://gist.github.com/sumitlni/6421aece205ebefa647abe701d2429e0
// this code will be executed with in callback of
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any])..
let opts = PHFetchOptions()
opts.fetchLimit = 1
let assets = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withALAssetURLs: [URL], options: opts)
for assetIndex in 0..<assets.count {
let asset = assets[assetIndex]
// print("Location: \(asset.location?.description) Taken: \(asset.creationDate)")
location = String(describing: asset.location!)
// Here you have the location if it found
}