Например, в MainViewController, который является подклассом UIViewcontroller, я переопределил переменную имени пера и возвратил строку, чтобы удовлетворить аргумент, однако в appDelegate я смог просто назначить объект переменной rootViewController без использования термина override , Я понимаю, что ключевое слово override означает переписать метод, который наследуется подклассом, однако я не понимаю его в этом смысле, когда мы используем переменные.
Код AppDelegate.swift:
import UIKit
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
var mainViewController: MainViewController?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
//so as this function fires we need to put forth some effort.....from inside this function instantiate a view controller
let mainViewController = MainViewController()
//put the view of the ViewController on screen
//mainViewController.show(mainViewController, sender: self)
window?.backgroundColor = UIColor.purple
window?.rootViewController = mainViewController
//set the property to point to the viewController
self.mainViewController = mainViewController
return true
}
func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
// Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and invalidate graphics rendering callbacks. Games should use this method to pause the game.
}
func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
// If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
}
func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}
func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
}
func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
// Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
}
}
Код MainViewController.swift:
import Foundation
import UIKit
class MainViewController: UIViewController {
override var nibName: String? {
return "MainViewController"
}
}