Я пытаюсь реализовать проект Spring Cloud Netflix с реестром службы eureka, сервером конфигурации и клиентским микросервисом.
Я использую Spring Cloud Finchley Release.
У меня две проблемы:
1. Eureka и сервер конфигурации работают, но не распознают друг друга. Я прочитал официальные документы и несколько учебных пособий, но это не работает. Вот мой код:
ConfigServerApplication:
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.config.server.EnableConfigServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigServer
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ConfigServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ConfigServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
bootstrap.yml сервера конфигурации:
spring:
application:
name: config-server
cloud:
config:
server:
native:
search-locations: classpath:shared
profiles:
active: native
server:
port: 8888
eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka
build.gradle сервера конфигурации:
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.0.3.RELEASE'
id "io.spring.dependency-management" version "1.0.5.RELEASE"
}
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8
// let a BOM (Bill Of Materials) handle dependency versions that work together
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:Finchley.RELEASE'
}
}
dependencies {
// for SpringApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot'
// for @SpringBootApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-autoconfigure'
// @EnableConfigServer
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-config-server'
}
Код приложения реестра услуг:
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaServiceRegistryApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaServiceRegistryApplication.class, args);
}
}
bootstrap.yml от eureka:
spring:
application:
name: service-registry
server:
port: 8761
eureka:
client:
registerWithEureka: false
fetchRegistry: false
build.gradle от eureka:
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.0.3.RELEASE'
id "io.spring.dependency-management" version "1.0.5.RELEASE"
}
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8
// let a BOM (Bill Of Materials) handle dependency versions that work together
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:Finchley.RELEASE'
}
}
// define the dependencies here
dependencies {
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-server'
// for SpringApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot'
// for @SpringBootApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-autoconfigure'
// @EnableDiscoveryServer and @EnableDiscoveryClient
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-config-server'
}
Оба приложения работают нормально, но сервер конфигурации не регистрируется, совет?
Вторая проблема:
При запуске другого микросервиса, который должен сначала зарегистрироваться на eureka, а затем получить оттуда адрес сервера конфигурации, он выдает следующую ошибку:
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-07-04 14:50:34.435 ERROR 28364 --- [ main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Parameter 0 of method configServerInstanceProvider in org.springframework.cloud.config.client.DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration required a bean of type 'org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient' that could not be found.
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient' in your configuration.
2018-07-04 14:50:34.440 ERROR 28364 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'discoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'instanceProvider'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'configServerInstanceProvider' defined in org.springframework.cloud.config.client.DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'configServerInstanceProvider' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:587) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:91) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:373) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1350) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:580) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:503) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:760) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:869) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:395) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:327) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder.run(SpringApplicationBuilder.java:137) ~[spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.bootstrapServiceContext(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:197) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:104) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.bootstrap.BootstrapApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(BootstrapApplicationListener.java:70) ~[spring-cloud-context-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar:2.0.0.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.doInvokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:172) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:165) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127) ~[spring-context-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.environmentPrepared(EventPublishingRunListener.java:74) ~[spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.environmentPrepared(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:54) ~[spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.prepareEnvironment(SpringApplication.java:358) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:317) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1255) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1243) [spring-boot-2.0.3.RELEASE.jar:2.0.3.RELEASE]
at de.tudresden.inf.rn.amcs.microservices.courseservice.CourseServiceApplication.main(CourseServiceApplication.java:13) [main/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'configServerInstanceProvider' defined in org.springframework.cloud.config.client.DiscoveryClientConfigServiceBootstrapConfiguration: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'configServerInstanceProvider' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:732) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:474) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1256) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1105) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:503) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:251) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1138) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1065) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:584) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
... 30 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1509) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1065) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:818) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:724) ~[spring-beans-5.0.7.RELEASE.jar:5.0.7.RELEASE]
... 43 common frames omitted
build.gradle этого сервиса:
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.0.3.RELEASE'
id "io.spring.dependency-management" version "1.0.5.RELEASE"
}
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8
// let a BOM (Bill Of Materials) handle dependency versions that work together
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:Finchley.RELEASE'
}
}
dependencies {
// for SpringApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot'
// for @SpringBootApplication
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-autoconfigure'
// @EnableDiscoveryServer and @EnableDiscoveryClient
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-config-server'
// @EnableFeignClients
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-netflix-core'
// CrudRepository
compile group: 'org.springframework.data', name: 'spring-data-jpa'
// @EnableFeignClients
compile group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-starter-openfeign', version: '2.0.0.RELEASE'
}
bootstrap.yml этого сервиса:
spring:
application:
name: course-service
cloud:
config:
discovery:
enabled: true
serviceId: config-server
eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka
класс приложения:
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class MicroServiceApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(CourseServiceApplication.class, args);
}
}
Было бы очень хорошо, если бы кто-то мог хотя бы дать несколько советов или советов, что делать.
Спасибо всем!