Моя программа может создавать и записывать в файл, используя path-file:
private static final String PUBLIC_KEY_FILE = "WebContent/Config/MyPublic.key";
private static final String PRIVATE_KEY_FILE = "WebContent/Config/MyPrivate.key";
И правильные файлы создаются в папках в соответствии с указанным выше путем.
Но тогда возникает ошибка FileNotFoundException , когда я пытаюсь прочитать из этих файлов, используя файлы путей:
private String REAL_PUBLIC_PATH = getServletContext().getRealPath("/WebContent/Config/MyPublic.key");
private String REAL_PRIVATE_PATH = getServletContext().getRealPath("/WebContent/Config/MyPrivate.key");
Это строки кода, которые вызывают ошибку:
PublicKey pubKey = readPublicKeyFromFile(this.REAL_PUBLIC_PATH);
PrivateKey privKey = readPrivateKeyFromFile(this.REAL_PRIVATE_PATH);
Который привязан к переменным REAL_PUBLIC_PATH
и REAL_PUBLIC_PATH
.Это означает, что что-то не так с тем, как читается файл пути.
Моя структура папок выглядит так:
> MyProject
>Web-Content
>Config
>MyPublic.key
>MyPrivate.key
>WEB-INF
>META-INF
Мой полный код класса приведен ниже для контекста:
public class RSAEncryptionHelper extends HttpServlet {
private static final String PUBLIC_KEY_FILE = "WebContent/Config/MyPublic.key";
private static final String PRIVATE_KEY_FILE = "WebContent/Config/MyPrivate.key";
private String REAL_PUBLIC_PATH = getServletContext().getRealPath("/WebContent/Config/MyPublic.key");
private String REAL_PRIVATE_PATH = getServletContext().getRealPath("/WebContent/Config/MyPrivate.key");
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
try
{
System.out.println("--GENERATE PUBLIC and PRIVATE KEY --");
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(2048); //1024 for normal securities
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
PublicKey publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
PrivateKey privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();
System.out.println("\n--PULLING OUT PARAMETERS WHICH MAKES KEYPAIR--\n");
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
RSAPublicKeySpec rsaPubKeySpec = keyFactory.getKeySpec(publicKey, RSAPublicKeySpec.class);
RSAPrivateKeySpec rsaPrivKeySpec = keyFactory.getKeySpec(privateKey, RSAPrivateKeySpec.class);
System.out.println("\n--SAVING PUBLIC KEY AND PRIVATE KEY TO FILES--\n");
RSAEncryptionHelper rsaObj = new RSAEncryptionHelper();
rsaObj.saveKeys(PUBLIC_KEY_FILE, rsaPubKeySpec.getModulus(), rsaPubKeySpec.getPublicExponent());
rsaObj.saveKeys(PRIVATE_KEY_FILE, rsaPrivKeySpec.getModulus(), rsaPrivKeySpec.getPrivateExponent());
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
private void saveKeys(String fileName, BigInteger mod, BigInteger exp) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
try
{
System.out.println("Generating: " + fileName + "...");
fos = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(fos));
oos.writeObject(mod);
oos.writeObject(exp);
System.out.println(fileName + "generated successfully");;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if (oos!=null)
{
oos.close();
if (fos!= null)
{
fos.close();
}
}
}
}
public PublicKey readPublicKeyFromFile(String fileName) throws IOException{
FileInputStream fis = null;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
PublicKey publicKey = null;
try
{
fis = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));
ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
BigInteger modulus = (BigInteger) ois.readObject();
BigInteger exponent = (BigInteger) ois.readObject();
//Get Public Key
RSAPublicKeySpec rsaPublicKeySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, exponent);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
publicKey = fact.generatePublic(rsaPublicKeySpec);
return publicKey;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeySpecException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if (ois != null)
{
ois.close();
if (fis != null)
{
fis.close();
}
}
}
return publicKey;
}
public PrivateKey readPrivateKeyFromFile(String fileName) throws IOException{
FileInputStream fis = null;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
PrivateKey privateKey = null;
try
{
fis = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));
ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
BigInteger modulus = (BigInteger) ois.readObject();
BigInteger exponent = (BigInteger) ois.readObject();
//Get Public Key
RSAPrivateKeySpec rsaPrivateKeySpec = new RSAPrivateKeySpec(modulus, exponent);
KeyFactory fact = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
privateKey = fact.generatePrivate(rsaPrivateKeySpec);
return privateKey;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeySpecException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
if (ois != null)
{
ois.close();
if (fis != null)
{
fis.close();
}
}
}
return privateKey;
}
public byte[] encryptData(String data) throws IOException {
System.out.println("\n--ENCRYPTION STARTED--");
System.out.println("Data Before Encryption: " + data);
byte[] dataToEncrypt = data.getBytes();
byte[] encryptedData = null;
try
{
PublicKey pubKey = readPublicKeyFromFile(this.REAL_PUBLIC_PATH);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pubKey);
encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(dataToEncrypt);
System.out.println("Encrypted Data: " + encryptedData);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeyException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (BadPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("--ENCRYPTION COMPLETED--");
return encryptedData;
}
public String decryptData(byte[] data) throws IOException {
System.out.println("\n--DECRYPTION STARTED--");
byte[] decryptedData = null;
String decData = "";
try
{
PrivateKey privateKey = readPrivateKeyFromFile(this.REAL_PRIVATE_PATH);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
decryptedData = cipher.doFinal(data);
decData = new String(decryptedData);
System.out.println("Decrypted Data: " + decData);
return decData;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (NoSuchPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (InvalidKeyException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch ( IllegalBlockSizeException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (BadPaddingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("--DECRYPTION COMPLETED--");
return decData;
}
}