Есть ответы на вопросы, касающиеся FileObserver в Android, и я следую за ними, но мой код все еще не работает.Здесь я публикую свой код, я пытаюсь установить fileObserver через сервис, чтобы он работал, даже если само приложение закрыто.При запуске он вызывает конструктор DirectoryObserver, но добавление или удаление файла не вызывает событие
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
private String sharedPreferencesKey = "IsThisFIrstTime";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
if (!preferences.contains(sharedPreferencesKey)) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = preferences.edit();
editor.putBoolean(sharedPreferencesKey, false);
editor.apply();
try {
startTheServices();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
private void startTheServices()
{
Intent intent = new Intent(this, BackgroundServices.class);
startService(intent);
}
}
public class BackgroundServices extends Service {
@Override
public void onCreate(){
super.onCreate();
Toast.makeText(this, "This is on Create", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Toast.makeText(this, "This is on onStartCommand", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Thread thread = new Thread(new ThreadClass(startId));
thread.start();
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
//return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy(){
super.onDestroy();
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
final class ThreadClass implements Runnable {
int _serviceId;
ThreadClass(int serviceId) {
_serviceId = serviceId;
}
@Override
public void run() {
DirectoryObserver directoryObserver = new DirectoryObserver(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), Constants.Camera_Directory).getAbsolutePath(), getApplicationContext());
directoryObserver.startWatching();
}
}
}
public class DirectoryObserver extends FileObserver {
private static final String TAG = "DIRECTORY_OBERSVER";
private String directoryPath;
private Context _context;
public DirectoryObserver(String path, Context context) {
super(path);
Log.i(TAG, "Something Happening " + path);
_context = context;
directoryPath = path;
}
@Override
public void onEvent(int event, @Nullable String path) {
if (path == null) {
return;
}
//a new file or subdirectory was created under the monitored directory
if ((FileObserver.CREATE & event)!=0) {
Log.i(TAG, "A file is added to the path " + path);
Toast.makeText(_context, "A new file has been added", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if ((FileObserver.DELETE & event)!=0) {
Log.i(TAG, "A file is deleted to the path " + path);
//Context.getApplicationContext();
}
}
}
. Далее следует менифест:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="someone.package">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".BackgroundServices" android:exported="false"></service>
</application>
</manifest>