Spring Boot - не может обработать исключение IllegalStateException - PullRequest
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Spring Boot - не может обработать исключение IllegalStateException

0 голосов
/ 22 сентября 2018

Я нахожусь в процессе обучения весенней загрузке, однако я столкнулся с проблемой и не могу найти решение.Когда я пытаюсь запустить тест, я получаю следующее исключение:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'bookServiceImplementation' defined in file []: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'uploadFileServiceImplementation' defined in file []: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'uploadFileServiceImplementation' defined in file []: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {}

Я пытался разместить аннотацию в разных местах, но это не решило мою проблему.Я полностью не знаю, как мне создать бин ModelMapper.Может быть, вы будете знать, как с этим бороться.Вот мой код:

BookServiceImplementation.class 

@Service
public class BookServiceImplementation implements BookService {
    private BookRepository bookRepository;
    private UploadFileService uploadFileService;
    private ModelMapper modelMapper;

    @Autowired
    public BookServiceImplementation(BookRepository bookRepository, UploadFileService uploadFileService,
                                 ModelMapper modelMapper){
        this.bookRepository = bookRepository;
        this.uploadFileService = uploadFileService;
        this.modelMapper = modelMapper;
    }

    @Override
    public void addBook(AddBookResource addBookResource) {
        Book book = new Book();
        Long coverImageId = addBookResource.getCoverImageId();
        Long contentId = addBookResource.getContentId();
        UploadFile coverImage = null;
        UploadFile bookContent = null;

        if (coverImage != null){
            coverImage = uploadFileService.findById(coverImageId)
                .map(fileResource -> modelMapper.map(fileResource, UploadFile.class))
                .orElse(null);
        }
        if (contentId != null){
        bookContent = uploadFileService.findById(contentId)
                .map(fileResource -> modelMapper.map(fileResource, UploadFile.class))
                .orElse(null);
        }

        book.setCoverImage(coverImage);
        book.setContent(bookContent);
        book.setTitle(addBookResource.getTitle());
        book.setDescription(addBookResource.getDescription());          
        book.setCategories(Arrays.stream(addBookResource.getCategories())
            .map(Category::new)
            .collect(Collectors.toSet()));

       bookRepository.save(book);
       }
}

UploadFileServiceImplementation.class 

@Service
public class UploadFileServiceImplementation implements UploadFileService {
    private UploadFileRepository uploadFileRepository;
    private ModelMapper modelMapper;

    @Autowired
    public UploadFileServiceImplementation(UploadFileRepository uploadFileRepository, ModelMapper modelMapper){
       this.uploadFileRepository = uploadFileRepository;
       this.modelMapper = modelMapper;
    }

    @Transactional
    @Override
    public Long save(String filename, byte[] data) {
        UploadFile uploadFile = new UploadFile();
        uploadFile.setFileName(filename);
        uploadFile.setData(data);

        UploadFile saved = uploadFileRepository.save(uploadFile);
        return saved.getId();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<FileResource> findById(Long id) {
        return uploadFileRepository.findById(id)
            .map(file -> modelMapper.map(file, FileResource.class));
    }
}

РЕДАКТИРОВАТЬ После предложенных изменений я все еще получил IllegalStateException: 

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'bookService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'uploadFileService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'uploadFileService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'modelMapper'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'uploadFileService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'modelMapper'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.modelmapper.ModelMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}

1 Ответ

0 голосов
/ 22 сентября 2018

Шаг 1: Добавьте @Bean для сопоставителя моделей, если его еще нет в основном классе приложения или классе конфигурации: 

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args){
    SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}

@Bean
public ModelMapper modelMapper() {
    return new ModelMapper();
}

}

Шаг 2: Вот как вы можете с этим справиться, пожалуйста, сделайте ниже изменения в сервисном значении: 

@Service("uploadFileService")
public class UploadFileServiceImplementation implements UploadFileService {

   @Autowired
   private UploadFileRepository uploadFileRepository;

   @Autowired
   private ModelMapper modelMapper;

  //Remove constructure now.

То же самое для BookServiceImplementation 

@Service("bookService")
public class BookServiceImplementation implements BookService {

   @Autowired
   private BookRepository bookRepository;

   @Autowired
   private UploadFileService uploadFileService;

   @Autowired
  private ModelMapper modelMapper;

//remove constructure
...