То, что вы ищете, это find_or_create_by
.Я дополнительно обернул вызов в транзакцию, чтобы все это попадало в базу данных только один раз - в одном запросе.
def self.reconcileAdaccounts(ad_accounts, user_id)
FbAdaccount.transaction do
ad_accounts.each do |ad_account|
FbAdaccount.active
.select('fb_id')
.where('user_id = ?', user_id)
.find_or_create_by(ad_account['account_id'])
end
end
end
Транзакции
Транзакция не может волшебным образом изменить запрос, но он объединяет их так, что все это происходит вместе или не происходит вообще.
С помощью следующего кода:
numbers = (3..7).to_a
Ear.transaction do
numbers.each do |number|
Ear.find_or_create_by(bla: number)
end
end
Обратите внимание на BEGIN
и COMMIT
заявления.Они указывают, где начинается и заканчивается вызов.
(0.1ms) BEGIN
Ear Load (0.5ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 3], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Ear Create (0.8ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 3], ["created_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.157989"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.157989"]]
Ear Load (0.2ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 4], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Ear Create (0.2ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 4], ["created_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.160838"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.160838"]]
Ear Load (0.1ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 5], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Ear Create (0.2ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 5], ["created_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.162241"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.162241"]]
Ear Load (0.2ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 6], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Ear Create (0.2ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 6], ["created_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.163794"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.163794"]]
Ear Load (0.2ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 7], ["LIMIT", 1]]
Ear Create (0.2ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 7], ["created_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.165589"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-05 23:17:28.165589"]]
(40.9ms) COMMIT
Теперь вот тот же код, только без транзакции, чтобы обернуть его:
numbers = (20..25).to_a
numbers.each do |number|
Ear.find_or_create_by(bla: number)
end
Обратите внимание на общее число BEGIN
иCOMMIT
сообщения:
Ear Load (249.3ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 20], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(73.4ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (48.7ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 20], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:35.754374"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:35.754374"]]
(79.8ms) COMMIT
Ear Load (0.4ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 21], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(0.2ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (77.7ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 21], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:35.918461"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:35.918461"]]
(0.3ms) COMMIT
Ear Load (0.2ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 22], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(0.2ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (2.7ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 22], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.003822"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.003822"]]
(110.1ms) COMMIT
Ear Load (0.3ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 23], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(0.2ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (0.3ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 23], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.125187"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.125187"]]
(37.0ms) COMMIT
Ear Load (0.2ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 24], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(0.2ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (0.4ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 24], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.168414"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.168414"]]
(72.4ms) COMMIT
Ear Load (0.3ms) SELECT "ears".* FROM "ears" WHERE "ears"."bla" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["bla", 25], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(1.7ms) BEGIN
Ear Create (0.4ms) INSERT INTO "ears" ("bla", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING "id" [["bla", 25], ["created_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.249285"], ["updated_at", "2019-02-06 00:12:36.249285"]]
(121.2ms) COMMIT