Ваша переменная v_banknumber
является строкой, а не курсором.Вам нужно перебрать каждый символ в этой строке и рассматривать этот символ как цифру.
Вы можете сделать это следующим образом:
set serveroutput on
declare
v_banknumber varchar2(9) := '123456789';
v_result number := 0;
begin
for v_counter in reverse 1..length(v_banknumber)
loop
v_result := v_result
+ (v_counter * to_number(substr(v_banknumber, -v_counter, 1)));
end loop;
dbms_output.put_line('The result is: ' || v_result);
end;
/
The result is: 165
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
С дополнительными отладками, чтобы попытаться показать, что происходитна каждой итерации:
declare
v_banknumber varchar2(9) := '123456789';
v_result number := 0;
begin
dbms_output.put_line('length(v_banknumber) is: ' || length(v_banknumber));
for v_counter in reverse 1..length(v_banknumber)
loop
dbms_output.put_line('v_counter is: ' || v_counter);
dbms_output.put_line(' Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): '
|| substr(v_banknumber, -v_counter, 1));
dbms_output.put_line(' Calculation for digit is: '
|| v_counter * to_number(substr(v_banknumber, -v_counter, 1)));
v_result := v_result
+ (v_counter * to_number(substr(v_banknumber, -v_counter, 1)));
dbms_output.put_line(' Running total: ' || v_result);
end loop;
dbms_output.put_line('The result is: ' || v_result);
end;
/
length(v_banknumber) is: 9
v_counter is: 9
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 1
Calculation for digit is: 9
Running total: 9
v_counter is: 8
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 2
Calculation for digit is: 16
Running total: 25
v_counter is: 7
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 3
Calculation for digit is: 21
Running total: 46
v_counter is: 6
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 4
Calculation for digit is: 24
Running total: 70
v_counter is: 5
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 5
Calculation for digit is: 25
Running total: 95
v_counter is: 4
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 6
Calculation for digit is: 24
Running total: 119
v_counter is: 3
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 7
Calculation for digit is: 21
Running total: 140
v_counter is: 2
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 8
Calculation for digit is: 16
Running total: 156
v_counter is: 1
Digit is substr(v_banknumber, v_counter, 1): 9
Calculation for digit is: 9
Running total: 165
The result is: 165