Я получаю следующую ошибку при запуске моего класса Cucumber TestRunner.java из TestNG.Я попытался запустить файл Selenium.java после замены метода на psvm , он работает нормально, но если я заменил метод обратно на Selenium_Setup () , то этообеспечение проблемы при попытке выполнить из ** TestNG (класс Cucumber Execute.java) ** Итак, я не могу обнаружить никаких проблем при инициализации веб-драйвера.Совместное использование ошибок и всех соответствующих файлов: -
Can anyone please help
Описание ошибки: -
[RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.8.2
org.testng.TestNGException:
Cannot instantiate class testRunner.Execute
at org.testng.internal.ObjectFactoryImpl.newInstance(ObjectFactoryImpl.java:38)
at org.testng.internal.ClassHelper.createInstance1(ClassHelper.java:387)
at org.testng.internal.ClassHelper.createInstance(ClassHelper.java:299)
at org.testng.internal.ClassImpl.getDefaultInstance(ClassImpl.java:110)
at org.testng.internal.ClassImpl.getInstances(ClassImpl.java:186)
at org.testng.internal.TestNGClassFinder.<init>(TestNGClassFinder.java:120)
at org.testng.TestRunner.initMethods(TestRunner.java:409)
at org.testng.TestRunner.init(TestRunner.java:235)
at org.testng.TestRunner.init(TestRunner.java:205)
at org.testng.TestRunner.<init>(TestRunner.java:160)
at org.testng.remote.support.RemoteTestNG6_5$1.newTestRunner(RemoteTestNG6_5.java:27)
at org.testng.remote.support.RemoteTestNG6_5$DelegatingTestRunnerFactory.newTestRunner(RemoteTestNG6_5.java:63)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner$ProxyTestRunnerFactory.newTestRunner(SuiteRunner.java:561)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.init(SuiteRunner.java:157)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.<init>(SuiteRunner.java:111)
at org.testng.TestNG.createSuiteRunner(TestNG.java:1299)
at org.testng.TestNG.createSuiteRunners(TestNG.java:1286)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1140)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)
at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:114)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:251)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:77)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:488)
at org.testng.internal.ObjectFactoryImpl.newInstance(ObjectFactoryImpl.java:29)
... 21 more
Caused by: cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at cucumber.runtime.Reflections.newInstance(Reflections.java:43)
at cucumber.runtime.Reflections.instantiateSubclasses(Reflections.java:29)
at cucumber.runtime.Runtime.loadBackends(Runtime.java:96)
at cucumber.runtime.Runtime.<init>(Runtime.java:63)
at cucumber.api.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests.<init>(AbstractTestNGCucumberTests.java:33)
at testRunner.Execute.<init>(Execute.java:14)
... 26 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:488)
at cucumber.runtime.Reflections.newInstance(Reflections.java:37)
... 31 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INSTANCE
at cucumber.runtime.java.JavaBackend.<init>(JavaBackend.java:65)
... 36 more
Below is the code for **Execute.java**(Cucumber TestRunner) file
package testRunner;
@CucumberOptions(
features="D:\\eclipse-workspace\\CucumberWithTestNGForSelenium\\src\\test\\java\\featureFiles\\CreateAccount.feature",glue="stepDefinition"
)
public class Execute extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {
}
Below is the code for **Selenium.java** file
package testRunner;
public class Selenium {
public WebDriver driver;
public void Selenium_Setup() throws IOException
//public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Users\\Mehak\\Downloads\\chromedriver.exe");
driver=new ChromeDriver();
Properties prop=new Properties();
FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream("D:\\eclipse-workspace\\CucumberWithTestNGForSelenium\\src\\test\\java\\ObjectRepository\\Configuration.properties");
prop.load(fis);
String WebsiteURL=prop.getProperty("URL");
driver.get(WebsiteURL);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5000,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
And,below is my **CreateAccount.featur**e feature file:-
@tag
Feature: Create New Account
I want to use this template for my feature file
@Test
Scenario Outline: Create New Account by adding Multiple Users
Given Enter the URL and Click on SignIn button
When The EMailId is provided and Click on Create an account
Then Fill the Personal Information Details for the "<email>" in step
And Click on Register
And After Clicking on Register goahead and verify the "<status>" in step
Examples:
|email|status|
| abc@gmail.com |failure for Incorrect Mobile number|
|akapo@yahoo.in|failure for validation errors|
Ниже приведен файл StepDefinition под именем CreateAccount.java
public class CreateAccount extends Selenium{
ObjectLocatorsForHomePage obj=new ObjectLocatorsForHomePage();
@Given("^Enter the URL and Click on SignIn button$")
@Test
public void enter_the_URL_and_Click_on_SignIn_button() throws IOException {
Selenium sel=new Selenium();
sel.Selenium_Setup();
System.out.println(driver.getCurrentUrl());
driver.findElement(By.xpath(obj.SignInbutton)).click();
}
Sharing the **pom.xml** file also for dependencies version of Cucumber,testNG and Selenium:-
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8.7</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Может кто-нибудь помочь, пожалуйста