вы можете создать фоновый сервис, который будет работать, когда пользователь блокирует экран, или закрыть приложение из фона, вы должны создать сервис следующим образом: сначала создайте класс Сервиса следующим образом:
public class LocationService extends Service implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks {
public static double latitude;
public static double longitude;
private int retryGPS = 0;
private int retryNetwork = 0;
private Handler handler;
private Runnable runnable;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private LocationManager mLocationManager;
private LocationListener[] mLocationListeners = new LocationListener[]{
new LocationListener(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER),
};
private static final int LOCATION_INTERVAL = 0;
private static final float LOCATION_DISTANCE = 1;
private static final String TAG = "LocationService";
@Override
public void onCreate() {
buildGoogleApiClient();
initializeLocationManager();
locationRequest();
handler = new Handler();
runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
sendLocation();
}
};
sendLocation();
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
private void initializeLocationManager() {
if (mLocationManager == null) {
mLocationManager = (LocationManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
}
}
private void locationRequest() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, LOCATION_INTERVAL, LOCATION_DISTANCE,
mLocationListeners[0]);
}
private void sendLocation() {
//TODO: you can use location here
handler.postDelayed(runnable,5000);
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(final Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (!mGoogleApiClient.isConnected())
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
Location location = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
} else {
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
onConnected(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
handler.removeCallbacks(runnable);
if (mLocationManager != null) {
for (LocationListener mLocationListener : mLocationListeners) {
try {
mLocationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListener);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
super.onDestroy();
}
private class LocationListener implements android.location.LocationListener, ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {
Location mLastLocation;
public LocationListener(String provider) {
Log.d(TAG, "LocationListener: " + provider);
mLastLocation = new Location(provider);
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(final Location location) {
mLastLocation.set(location);
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
Log.d(TAG, "onLocationChanged: { latitude: " + latitude + " ,longitude: " + longitude + " , accuracy: " + location.getAccuracy() + " }");
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
Log.d(TAG, "onProviderDisabled: " + provider);
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
Log.d(TAG, "onProviderEnabled: " + provider);
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
Log.d(TAG, "onStatusChanged: " + status);
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
}
}
}
затем зарегистрируйте службу в манифесте:
<service
android:name=".service.LocationService"
android:enabled="true"
android:process=":process" />
затем запустите службу из любого действия или фрагмента:
public static void mStopService(Context context) {
context.stopService(new Intent(context, LocationService.class));
}
public static void mStartService(Context context) {
context.startService(new Intent(context, LocationService.class));
}