В итоге я написал код, который адаптирует мое приложение для учета этих неожиданных незначительных случаев, когда аббревиатура TimeZone форматируется как "GMT+8"
, а не "SGT"
. Я создал расширение для TimeZone
:
extension TimeZone {
static func timeZone(from string: String) -> TimeZone {
//The string format passed into this function should always be similar to "GMT+8" or "GMT-3:30"
if string.contains("±") {
//This case should always be "GMT±00:00", or simply GMT
return TimeZone(secondsFromGMT: 0)!
} else {
//If the string doesn't contain "±", then there should be some offset. We will split the string into timeZone components. "GMT+8" would split into ["GMT", "8"]. "GMT-3:30" would split int ["GMT","3","30"]
let timeZoneComponents = string.components(separatedBy: CharacterSet(charactersIn: "+-:"))
var isAheadOfGMT: Bool!
//Check if the string contains "+". This will dictate if we add or subtract seconds from GMT
if string.contains("+") {
isAheadOfGMT = true
} else {
isAheadOfGMT = false
}
//Grab the second element in timeZoneElements. This represents the offset in hours
let offsetInHours = Int(timeZoneComponents[1])!
//Convert these hours into seconds
var offsetInSeconds: Int!
if isAheadOfGMT {
offsetInSeconds = offsetInHours * 3600
} else {
offsetInSeconds = offsetInHours * -3600
}
//Check if there is a colon in the passed string. If it does, then there are additional minutes we need to account for
if string.contains(":") {
let additionalMinutes = Int(timeZoneComponents[2])!
let additionalSeconds = additionalMinutes * 60
offsetInSeconds += additionalSeconds
}
//Create a TimeZone from this calculated offset in seconds
let timeZoneFromOffset = TimeZone(secondsFromGMT: offsetInSeconds)!
//Return this value
return timeZoneFromOffset
}
}
}
Используется так:
let json: [String:String] = ["timeZone":"GMT+8"]
let timeZone = json["timeZone"]
let birthDate: BirthDate!
if let timeZoneFromAbbrev = TimeZone(abbreviation: timeZone) {
birthDate = BirthDate(day: birthDay, month: birthMonth, year: birthYear, timeZone: timeZoneFromAbbrev)
} else {
let timeZoneFromOffset = TimeZone.timeZone(from: timeZone)
print(timeZoneFromOffset.abbreviation())
//Prints "GMT+8"
birthDate = BirthDate(day: birthDay, month: birthMonth, year: birthYear, timeZone: timeZoneFromOffset)
}
Мой BirthDate
класс для контекста:
class BirthDate {
var day: Int
var month: Int
var year: Int
var timeZone: TimeZone
init(day: Int, month: Int, year: Int, timeZone: TimeZone) {
self.day = day
self.month = month
self.year = year
self.timeZone = timeZone
}
}
Часовые пояса - забавные вещи для работы. Если кто-нибудь увидит проблему с расширением TimeZone
выше, пожалуйста, дайте мне знать. Я думаю, что я учел все сценарии, но могу ошибаться.