Я установил Pyhton 3.7 на Windows10, и когда я запускаю pip install gmpy
, консоль возвращает мне эту ошибку:
Collecting gmpy
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/26/37/2184c13cee81e1dbeaebbb13570195247e73ab2138a3db0c9d2c5347e372/gmpy-1.17.zip
Building wheels for collected packages: gmpy
Building wheel for gmpy (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:\python37\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-nz4_kuat' --python-tag cp37
cwd: C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-du1j9u7s\gmpy\
Complete output (12 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
building 'gmpy' extension
creating build
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.23.28105\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MT -Ic:\python37\include -Ic:\python37\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.23.28105\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.7.2\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" /Tcsrc/gmpy.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src/gmpy.obj
gmpy.c
C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-du1j9u7s\gmpy\src\gmpy.h(30): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'gmp.h': No such file or directory
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.23.28105\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for gmpy
Running setup.py clean for gmpy
Failed to build gmpy
Installing collected packages: gmpy
Running setup.py install for gmpy ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:\python37\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-q7ltkyyx\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile
cwd: C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-du1j9u7s\gmpy\
Complete output (12 lines):
running install
running build
running build_ext
building 'gmpy' extension
creating build
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.23.28105\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MT -Ic:\python37\include -Ic:\python37\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.23.28105\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.7.2\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" /Tcsrc/gmpy.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src/gmpy.obj
gmpy.c
C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-du1j9u7s\gmpy\src\gmpy.h(30): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'gmp.h': No such file or directory
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.23.28105\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\python37\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\franc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du1j9u7s\\gmpy\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\franc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-q7ltkyyx\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile Check the logs for full command output.
Ошибка в этой строке:
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.23.28105\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
В основном это означает, что Python нуждается в cl.exe
, и он ожидает его в:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.23.28105\bin\Hostx86\x64
Нет проблем, я иду к переменной среды и добавляю этот путь как для моего пользователя, так и для системы:
Затем я проверяю, успешно ли cl.exe
на пути, набрав cl
в терминале, и он работает:
Но при повторном запуске pip install gmpy
у меня та же ошибка.
РЕДАКТИРОВАТЬ: Я также пытался с pip install gmpy2
, и я получаю ту же ошибку.
Где я ошибаюсь?