Я хочу использовать Pypy для более быстрого запуска набора преобразований данных, но мне нужно установить numpy, чтобы скрипт работал без изменений (очевидно, я мог изменить скрипт, но это не главное). Я пытался использовать pip, как сказали мне документы, но это не сработало. Это дает мне ошибку из-за отсутствия Visual Studio 14.1, что у меня есть теоретически (я установил столько распространяемых файлов, сколько вы можете себе представить, включая версию 2017 года, которая, насколько я могу судить, такая же, как 14.1).
Мне также известна возможность загрузки модуля и выполнения установки или клонирования его из github, но получить pip для работы было бы неплохо, так как я заинтересован в том, чтобы загрузить довольно много из них в ближайшем будущем.
Тем не менее, я очень тупой, когда дело доходит до Windows, поэтому я буду рад, если вы поймете, почему он не работает.
Это ошибка и журналЯ получаю из Windows Shell:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32>pypy3 -m ensurepip
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32>pypy3 -m pip install numpy
Collecting numpy
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b6/d6/be8f975f5322336f62371c9abeb936d592c98c047ad63035f1b38ae08efe/numpy-1.17.3.zip
Installing collected packages: numpy
Running setup.py install for numpy ... error
Complete output from command "C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\pypy3.exe" -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\alefe\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-uvuig992\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-xm3lustt\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
Running from numpy source directory.
Note: if you need reliable uninstall behavior, then install
with pip instead of using `setup.py install`:
- `pip install .` (from a git repo or downloaded source
release)
- `pip install numpy` (last NumPy release on PyPi)
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
blis_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries blis not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95', 'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']'
customize GnuFCompiler
Could not locate executable g77
Could not locate executable f77
customize IntelVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable ifort
Could not locate executable ifl
customize AbsoftFCompiler
Could not locate executable f90
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable DF
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable efl
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Could not locate executable gfortran
Could not locate executable f95
customize G95FCompiler
Could not locate executable g95
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64TFCompiler
Could not locate executable efort
Could not locate executable efc
customize PGroupFlangCompiler
Could not locate executable flang
don't know how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt'
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
accelerate_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:690: UserWarning:
Optimized (vendor) Blas libraries are not found.
Falls back to netlib Blas library which has worse performance.
A better performance should be easily gained by switching
Blas library.
self.calc_info()
blas_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries blas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:690: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
self.calc_info()
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:690: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
self.calc_info()
NOT AVAILABLE
'svnversion' nÆo \u201a reconhecido como um comando interno
ou externo, um programa oper vel ou um arquivo em lotes.
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_lapack_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_clapack_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
flame_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries flame not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Pypy\\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1712: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
if getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(lapack))():
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1712: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
if getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(lapack))():
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\lib-python\3\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
running install
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build\src.win32-3.6
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy\distutils
building library "npymath" sources
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.1 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
----------------------------------------
Command ""C:\Program Files (x86)\Pypy\pypy3.6-v7.2.0-win32\pypy3.exe" -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\alefe\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-uvuig992\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-xm3lustt\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\alefe\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-uvuig992\numpy\
Обновление: Мне удалось установить sympy с помощью pip без проблем. Я также мог бы установить NumPy, используя метод, описанный Mattip. Тем не менее, большинство пакетов продолжают выдавать мне ошибку Microsoft Visual или аналогичную.