Я написал функцию
object DT {
val KEY_COL_NAME = "dt_key"
val VALUE_COL_NAME = "dt_value"
def pivot(df: DataFrame, valueDataType: DataType, cols: Array[String], keyColName: String, valueColName: String): DataFrame = {
val tempData: RDD[Row] = df.rdd.flatMap(row => row.getValuesMap(cols).map(Row.fromTuple))
val keyStructField = DataTypes.createStructField(keyColName, DataTypes.StringType, false)
val valueStructField = DataTypes.createStructField(valueColName, DataTypes.StringType, true)
val structType = DataTypes.createStructType(Array(keyStructField, valueStructField))
df.sparkSession.createDataFrame(tempData, structType).select(col(keyColName), col(valueColName).cast(valueDataType))
}
def pivot(df: DataFrame, valueDataType: DataType): DataFrame = {
pivot(df, valueDataType, df.columns, KEY_COL_NAME, VALUE_COL_NAME)
}
}
она работала
df.show()
DT.pivot(df,DoubleType).show()
вот так
+---+---+-----------+---+---+ +------+-----------+
| f1| f2| f3| f4| f5| |dt_key| dt_value|
+---+---+-----------+---+---+ to +------+-----------+
|100| 1|0.355072464| 0| 31| | f1| 100.0|
+---+---+-----------+---+---+ | f5| 31.0|
| f3|0.355072464|
| f4| 0.0|
| f2| 1.0|
+------+-----------+
и
+---+---+-----------+-----------+---+ +------+-----------+
| f1| f2| f3| f4| f5| |dt_key| dt_value|
+---+---+-----------+-----------+---+ to +------+-----------+
|100| 1|0.355072464| 0| 31| | f1| 100.0|
| 63| 2|0.622775801|0.685809375| 16| | f5| 31.0|
+---+---+-----------+-----------+---+ | f3|0.355072464|
| f4| 0.0|
| f2| 1.0|
| f1| 63.0|
| f5| 16.0|
| f3|0.622775801|
| f4|0.685809375|
| f2| 2.0|
+------+-----------+
очень приятно!