Я новичок в использовании Docker, и это мой первый проект с ним. Я следовал руководству, чтобы реализовать проект, над которым я работаю. Я создал бэкэнд, используя python и django, и пытаюсь создать контейнер, а затем развернуть его. Приложение создается и контейнеризуется, но когда я смотрю, отображаются ли мои данные, но оно возвращает ошибку прямо сейчас. Пожалуйста, посмотрите на код и дайте мне знать, если я сделал какие-либо ошибки.
# Dockerfile
# Pull base image
FROM python:3.7
# Set environment variables
ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE 1
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED 1
# Set work directory
WORKDIR /code
# Install dependencies
RUN pip install pipenv
COPY Pipfile Pipfile.lock /code/
RUN pipenv install --system
# Copy project
COPY . /code/
version: '3.7'
services:
db:
image: postgres:11.5-alpine
volumes:
- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data/
web:
build: .
command: python /code/manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
volumes:
- .:/code
ports:
- 8000:8000
depends_on:
- db
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=nostaldjauser
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=nostaldja
- POSTGRESS_DB=nostaldja
volumes:
postgres_data:
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'nostaldja',
'rest_framework',
]
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'nostaldja',
'USER': 'nostaldjauser',
'PASSWORD': 'nostaldja',
'HOST': 'db',
'PORT': 'localhost'
}
}
(nostal-dja) bash-3.2$ docker-compose run web python /code/manage.py migrate --noinput
Starting nostal-dja_db_1 ... done
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 217, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 195, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 178, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 126, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
psycopg2.OperationalError: could not translate host name "db" to address: Name or service not known
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/code/manage.py", line 21, in <module>
main()
File "/code/manage.py", line 17, in main
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 375, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 323, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 364, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 83, in wrapped
res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 87, in handle
executor = MigrationExecutor(connection, self.migration_progress_callback)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 18, in __init__
self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 49, in __init__
self.build_graph()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 212, in build_graph
self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 73, in applied_migrations
if self.has_table():
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 56, in has_table
return self.Migration._meta.db_table in self.connection.introspection.table_names(self.connection.cursor())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 256, in cursor
return self._cursor()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 233, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 217, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 89, in __exit__
raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 217, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 195, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 178, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 126, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: could not translate host name "db" to address: Name or service not known