Я пытаюсь запустить набор тестов, которые я перенес из Minitest в Rspec. При попытке запустить спецификацию контроллера я получаю следующую ошибку:
An error occurred while loading rails_helper.
Failure/Error: require File.expand_path('../config/environment', __dir__)
NameError:
uninitialized constant ActiveRecord::Relation
# /var/lib/gems/2.6.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.4/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:79:in `block in load_missing_constant'
# /var/lib/gems/2.6.0/gems/bootsnap-1.4.4/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/active_support.rb:8:in `without_bootsnap_cache'
Вот соответствующие файлы:
spec / controllers / cdns_controller_spec.rb
RSpec.describe CdnsController, type: :controller do
let(:cdn) { cdns :one }
it "gets index" do
get :index
value(response).must_be :success?
value(assigns(:cdns)).wont_be :nil?
end
end
Вот мой rails-helper.rb. Это довольно стандартно.
require 'simplecov'
SimpleCov.start 'rails' do
add_filter '/bin/'
add_filter '/db/'
add_filter '/test/'
add_filter '/config/'
add_group "Models", "app/models"
add_group "Controllers", "app/controllers"
add_group "Helpers", "app/helpers"
add_group "Lib", "lib/"
end
# This file is copied to spec/ when you run 'rails generate rspec:install'
require 'spec_helper'
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test'
require File.expand_path('../config/environment', __dir__)
# Prevent database truncation if the environment is production
abort("The Rails environment is running in production mode!") if Rails.env.production?
require 'rspec/rails'
require 'support/factory_bot'
require 'database_cleaner'
# Add additional requires below this line. Rails is not loaded until this point!
# Requires supporting ruby files with custom matchers and macros, etc, in
# spec/support/ and its subdirectories. Files matching `spec/**/*_spec.rb` are
# run as spec files by default. This means that files in spec/support that end
# in _spec.rb will both be required and run as specs, causing the specs to be
# run twice. It is recommended that you do not name files matching this glob to
# end with _spec.rb. You can configure this pattern with the --pattern
# option on the command line or in ~/.rspec, .rspec or `.rspec-local`.
#
# The following line is provided for convenience purposes. It has the downside
# of increasing the boot-up time by auto-requiring all files in the support
# directory. Alternatively, in the individual `*_spec.rb` files, manually
# require only the support files necessary.
#
Dir[Rails.root.join('spec', 'support', '**', '*.rb')].each { |f| require f }
# Checks for pending migrations and applies them before tests are run.
# If you are not using ActiveRecord, you can remove these lines.
begin
ActiveRecord::Migration.maintain_test_schema!
rescue ActiveRecord::PendingMigrationError => e
puts e.to_s.strip
exit 1
end
RSpec.configure do |config|
# Remove this line if you're not using ActiveRecord or ActiveRecord fixtures
config.fixture_path = "#{::Rails.root}/spec/fixtures"
# If you're not using ActiveRecord, or you'd prefer not to run each of your
# examples within a transaction, remove the following line or assign false
# instead of true.
config.use_transactional_fixtures = true
# RSpec Rails can automatically mix in different behaviours to your tests
# based on their file location, for example enabling you to call `get` and
# `post` in specs under `spec/controllers`.
#
# You can disable this behaviour by removing the line below, and instead
# explicitly tag your specs with their type, e.g.:
#
# RSpec.describe UsersController, :type => :controller do
# # ...
# end
#
# The different available types are documented in the features, such as in
# https://relishapp.com/rspec/rspec-rails/docs
config.infer_spec_type_from_file_location!
# Filter lines from Rails gems in backtraces.
config.filter_rails_from_backtrace!
# arbitrary gems may also be filtered via:
# config.filter_gems_from_backtrace("gem name")
config.before(:suite) do
DatabaseCleaner.strategy = :transaction
DatabaseCleaner.clean_with(:truncation)
end
config.around(:each) do |example|
DatabaseCleaner.cleaning do
example.run
end
end
end
Вот мой spec_helper.rb. Это также довольно стандартно.
RSpec.configure do |config|
config.expect_with :rspec do |expectations|
expectations.include_chain_clauses_in_custom_matcher_descriptions = true
end
config.mock_with :rspec do |mocks|
mocks.verify_partial_doubles = true
end
config.shared_context_metadata_behavior = :apply_to_host_groups
end
И, наконец, вот мой .rspec
--require rails_helper
Я хотел бы отметить, что все это началось с ошибки ниже:
NoMethodError:
undefined method `get' for #<RSpec::ExampleGroups::CdnsController:0x0000000000ed87d0>
Чтобы исправить ошибку 'get', я попытался изменить содержимое .rspec
с require spec_helper
на require rails_helper
. Это исправление вызвало ошибку ActiveRecord: Relation. С тех пор я пытался поиграть с RSpec для определения опции спецификации контроллера, явно указав type: :controller
, затем удалив его, и я добираюсь до конца, я надеюсь, что кто-то может помочь мне определить, что не так. Я могу сказать, что что-то загружается неправильно и может использовать некоторую помощь. Если потребуется дополнительная информация, я с удовольствием предоставлю ее. Спасибо.