Я хотел бы управлять приводом с помощью скрипта python в ведущем модуле MODBUS RTU. Я пытался использовать библиотеку minimalmodbus для связи (запись битов, запись и чтение регистров) с моим ведомым устройством.
Когда я запускаю свой код, у меня возникают ошибки. Итак, кто-то может мне помочь найти решение?
Мой код:
import minimalmodbus
import os
import struct
import sys
import serial
import time
instrument = minimalmodbus.Instrument('/dev/ttyRS485', 1)
instrument.serial.port
instrument.serial.baudrate = 9600
instrument.serial.parity = serial.PARITY_NONE
instrument.serial.bytesize = 8
instrument.serial.stopbits = 1
instrument.mode = minimalmodbus.MODE_RTU
instrument.serial.timeout = 0.05
modbus = instrument.write_bit(0x0427, 1)
print (modbus)
alarme = instrument.write_bit(0x0404, 1)
print (alarme)
alarme = instrument.write_bit(0x0404, 0)
print (alarme)
on = instrument.write_bit(0x0403, 1)
print (on)
home = instrument.write_bit(0x040B, 1)
print (home)
position = instrument.write_register(0x9900, 0, number_of_decimals=2,functioncode=16, signed=False)
print (position)
posi = instrument.write_register(0x9901, 6000, number_of_decimals=2,functioncode=16, signed=False)
print (posi)
Ошибки:
========================= RESTART: /home/pi/test.py =========================
None
None
None
None
None
None
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py", line 2448, in _pack
result = struct.pack(formatstring, value)
struct.error: 'H' format requires 0 <= number <= 65535
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/test.py", line 36, in <module>
posi = instrument.write_register(0x9901, 6000, number_of_decimals=2, functioncode=16, signed=False)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py",line 518, in write_register
payloadformat=_PAYLOADFORMAT_REGISTER,
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py",line 1166, in _generic_command
payloadformat,
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py",line 1514, in _create_payload
value, number_of_decimals, signed=signed
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py", line 1991, in
_num_to_twobyte_string outstring = _pack(formatcode, integer)
File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/minimalmodbus.py", line 2454, in _pack
raise ValueError(errortext.format(value, formatstring))
ValueError: The value to send is probably out of range, as the num-to-bytestring conversion failed.
Value: 600000 Struct format code is: >H