Приложение не работает на более старых API, но гладко работает на более высоких API. Ошибка: сервисы Google Play отсутствуют или без правильного разрешения? - PullRequest
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Приложение не работает на более старых API, но гладко работает на более высоких API. Ошибка: сервисы Google Play отсутствуют или без правильного разрешения?

0 голосов
/ 16 апреля 2020

Мое приложение работает на Android 8.1 или выше, но приложение аварийно завершает работу при попытке запустить на Android 5.0, 6.0 или ниже версии 8.0. Пытался найти решение по inte rnet, но не нашел соответствующего ответа.

Иногда появляется сообщение об ошибке

Это отчет Logcat: 

04-16 16:20:22.416 3033-3059/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/FirebaseInstanceId: Google Play services missing or without correct permission.
04-16 16:20:22.760 3033-3063/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/ActivityThread: Failed to find provider info for com.google.android.gms.chimera
04-16 16:20:22.762 3033-3063/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/DynamiteModule: Failed to load IDynamiteLoader from GmsCore: Application package com.google.android.gms not found
04-16 16:20:22.764 3033-3065/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/DynamiteModule: Failed to load IDynamiteLoader from GmsCore: Application package com.google.android.gms not found
04-16 16:20:23.009 3033-3059/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/FirebaseInstanceId: Google Play services missing or without correct permission.
04-16 16:20:23.104 3033-3033/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator, PID: 3033
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #14: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2298)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2360)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:144)
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1278)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694)
     Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #14: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:633)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:809)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:916)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:802)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161)
        at com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:41)
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5937)
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1105)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2251)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2360) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:144) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1278) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694) 
     Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:809) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:916) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:802) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161) 
        at com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:41) 
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5937) 
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1105) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2251) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2360) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:144) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1278) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694) 
     Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource "com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator:drawable/tape" (7f0700d4)  is not a Drawable (color or path): TypedValue{t=0x1/d=0x7f0700d4 a=-1 r=0x7f0700d4}
        at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawableForCookie(Resources.java:2390)
        at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2330)
        at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:749)
        at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3730)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:491)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:487)
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar.<init>(Toolbar.java:236)
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar.<init>(Toolbar.java:232)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:809) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:916) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:802) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:555) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:161) 
        at com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:41) 
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5937) 
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1105) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2251) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2360) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:144) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1278) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694) 
04-16 16:20:23.962 3033-3059/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/FirebaseInstanceId: Google Play services missing or without correct permission.
04-16 16:20:24.029 3033-3059/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/FirebaseInstanceId: Google Play services missing or without correct permission.
04-16 16:20:24.033 3033-3059/com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator E/FirebaseInstanceId: Google Play services missing or without correct permission.

Отображение ошибки при (MainActivity. java : 41) а также. но почему?

My MainActivity. java Файл находится здесь: 

package com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator;

import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnCompleteListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.Task;
import com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton;
import com.google.android.material.snackbar.Snackbar;

import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.navigation.NavController;
import androidx.navigation.Navigation;
import androidx.navigation.ui.AppBarConfiguration;
import androidx.navigation.ui.NavigationUI;

import com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessaging;

import androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar;

import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private long backPressedTime;
    private AppBarConfiguration mAppBarConfiguration;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            NotificationChannel channel =
                    new NotificationChannel("Mynotification", "MyNotification", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
            NotificationManager manager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
            assert manager != null;
            manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
        }

        FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().subscribeToTopic("general")
                .addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<Void>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Void> task) {
                        String msg = "Connected to Firebase!";
                        if (!task.isSuccessful()) {
                            msg = "Failed";
                        }
                        //Log.d(TAG, msg);
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });

        Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        FloatingActionButton fab = findViewById(R.id.fab);
        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Snackbar.make(view, "Email your feedback or suggestion", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("Action", null).show();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
                        "Select Email option only!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                //Thread.sleep(2000);
                Intent email = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                email.setType("plain/text");
                String[] address = {"silverfoxsofts@gmail.com"};

                email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, address);
                email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Feed Back/Suggestion for MIXO - Construction Manager App");
                email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "\nType your feedback or suggestion here.\n\n");
                startActivity(email);
            }
        });
        DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        // Passing each menu ID as a set of Ids because each
        // menu should be considered as top level destinations.
        mAppBarConfiguration = new AppBarConfiguration.Builder(
                R.id.nav_home, R.id.nav_gallery, R.id.nav_slideshow,
                R.id.nav_tools, R.id.nav_share, R.id.nav_send)
                .setDrawerLayout(drawer)
                .build();
        NavController navController = Navigation.findNavController(this, R.id.nav_host_fragment);
        NavigationUI.setupActionBarWithNavController(this, navController, mAppBarConfiguration);
        NavigationUI.setupWithNavController(navigationView, navController);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSupportNavigateUp() {
        NavController navController = Navigation.findNavController(this, R.id.nav_host_fragment);
        return NavigationUI.navigateUp(navController, mAppBarConfiguration)
                || super.onSupportNavigateUp();
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        if(backPressedTime + 2000 > System.currentTimeMillis()) {
            super.onBackPressed();
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
                    "Press back again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
        backPressedTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.action_settings:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
                        "Privacy Policy", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Privacy_Policy.class);
                startActivity(intent);
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

Файл манифестов: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".Volume_Calculation_Cylinder"></activity>
        <activity android:name=".Area_Converter" />
        <activity android:name=".Area_Calculator" />
        <activity android:name=".Volume_Calculator" />
        <activity android:name=".Volume_Converter" />
        <activity android:name=".Torque_converter" />
        <activity android:name=".Length_Converter" />
        <activity android:name=".Lpm_to_Gpm" />
        <activity android:name=".Bar_to_PSI" />
        <activity android:name=".Accumulator" />
        <activity android:name=".SpareConsumption" />
        <activity android:name=".Slide_Sales_Reporting" />
        <activity android:name=".ServiceReport" />
        <activity android:name=".Hyd_vs_Concrete_Pressure" />
        <activity android:name=".Slurry_Calculation" />
        <activity android:name=".Pipe_Line_Calculation" />
        <activity android:name=".OnSIte_Pressure_Calculation" />
        <activity android:name=".Capacity_Of_Pump" />
        <activity android:name=".Friction_Factor" />
        <activity android:name=".DataLogger" />
        <activity android:name=".Ampacity" />
        <activity android:name=".VA_to_Watts" />
        <activity android:name=".MAh_to_Wh" />
        <activity android:name=".Kw_to_KWh" />
        <activity android:name=".KvaToWatts" />
        <activity android:name=".VoltageDrop" />
        <activity android:name=".WireGauge" />
        <activity android:name=".PowerFactor" />
        <activity android:name=".Electron_Volts" />
        <activity android:name=".Energy_consumption" />
        <activity android:name=".Amps_To_Voltage" />
        <activity android:name=".Joule_To_Watt" />
        <activity android:name=".AmpsToKVA" />
        <activity android:name=".kW_to_HP" />
        <activity android:name=".ampsToKW" />

        <service android:name=".MyFirebaseMessagingService">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.google.firebase.MESSAGING_EVENT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

        <activity android:name=".Privacy_Policy" />

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon"
            android:resource="@drawable/cap" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_color"
            android:resource="@color/colorAccent" />

        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.gms.ads.APPLICATION_ID"
            android:value="ca-app-pub-4613380677660687~9880768728" />
    </application>

</manifest>

(Build.gradle) Уровень проекта: 

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.2'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.3'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

(Build.gradle) Уровень приложения 

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    buildToolsVersion "28.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 3
        versionName "1.3"
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment:2.2.1'
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui:2.2.1'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.2.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:19.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:17.2.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:17.0.0'

}

Что я делать неправильно? Я уже опубликовал sh это приложение в магазине Google Play: вы можете проверить его @ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator

1 Ответ

2 голосов
/ 16 апреля 2020

Проблема не в том API, на который вы нацелены, проблема в вашей панели инструментов 

  Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #14: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar

И причина в 

Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource "com.silverfoxsoft.concretepumpandconstructioncalculator:drawable/tape" (7f0700d4)  is not a Drawable (color or path): TypedValue{t=0x1/d=0x7f0700d4 a=-1 r=0x7f0700d4}
...