ОБНОВЛЕНИЕ ОБНОВЛЕНИЕ Я исправил приведенную ниже проблему, спасибо Майку за указание на то, что теперь, когда я запустил команду "jps", чтобы проверить HMaster процесс согласно предложенному руководству по быстрому запуску, я получил команду ошибки, не найденную:
Я ищу это, и эта команда относится к java. Поэтому вот моя конфигурация java на моей машине:
В .bashr c и .bash_profile:
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.222.b10-1.fc31.x86_64/jre
export JRE_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.222.b10-1.fc31.x86_64/jre
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin
В hbase-env. sh:
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.222.b10-1.fc31.x86_64/jre
Местоположение моей java:
[hadoop@new-hbase-shuti logs]$ whereis java
java: /usr/bin/java /usr/lib/java /etc/java /usr/share/java /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.222.b10-1.fc31.x86_64/jre/bin/java /usr/share/man/man1/java.1.gz
Моя java версия:
[hadoop@new-hbase-shuti logs]$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_222"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_222-b10)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.222-b10, mixed mode)
Вот новый файл журнала от Hbase (hbase-had oop -master-new-hbase-shuti.log): 
Я следую краткому руководству , чтобы просто установить HBase отдельно. Вот моя конфигурация:
- Я не совсем уверен, какой HBase pkg использовать, но он сказал, чтобы выбрать стабильный, поэтому я скачал это: http://mirrors.standaloneinstaller.com/apache/hbase/stable/hbase-2.2.3-bin.tar.gz
- conf / hbase-env. sh где у меня просто путь JAVA_HOME env:
- conf / hbase-site. xml
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>file:///home/testuser/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
<value>/home/testuser/zookeeper</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.unsafe.stream.capability.enforce</name>
<value>false</value>
<description>
Controls whether HBase will check for stream capabilities (hflush/hsync).
Disable this if you intend to run on LocalFileSystem, denoted by a rootdir
with the 'file://' scheme, but be mindful of the NOTE below.
WARNING: Setting this to false blinds you to potential data loss and
inconsistent system state in the event of process and/or node failures. If
HBase is complaining of an inability to use hsync or hflush it's most
likely not a false positive.
</description>
</property>
</configuration>
Затем запустите из bin, скрипт start-hbase. sh
Но я получаю эту ошибку:
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2360: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_USER: invalid variable name
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2455: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_OPTS: invalid variable name
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/lib/client-facing-thirdparty/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
running master, logging to /home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-master-new-hbase-shuti.out
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2360: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_USER: invalid variable name
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2455: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_OPTS: invalid variable name
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/lib/client-facing-thirdparty/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Я также прикрепил файлы журнала ошибок из HBase ниже. Может ли кто-нибудь, кто знаком с HBase, помочь мне, пожалуйста? Заранее большое спасибо.
Ошибка от "hbase-had oop -master-new-hbase-shuti.log"
Thu 26 Mar 2020 08:59:07 PM CET Starting master on new-hbase-shuti
core file size (blocks, -c) unlimited
data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority (-e) 0
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals (-i) 7523
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 64
max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files (-n) 1024
pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority (-r) 0
stack size (kbytes, -s) 8192
cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 7523
virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks (-x) unlimited
2020-03-26 20:59:07,933 INFO [main] master.HMaster: STARTING service HMaster
2020-03-26 20:59:07,934 INFO [main] util.VersionInfo: HBase 2.2.3
2020-03-26 20:59:07,934 INFO [main] util.VersionInfo: Source code repository git://hao-OptiPlex-7050/home/hao/open_source/hbase revision=6a830d87542b766bd3dc4cfdee28655f62de3974
2020-03-26 20:59:07,934 INFO [main] util.VersionInfo: Compiled by hao on 2020年 01月 10日 星期五 18:27:51 CST
2020-03-26 20:59:07,934 INFO [main] util.VersionInfo: From source with checksum 097925184b85f6995e20da5462b10f3f
2020-03-26 20:59:08,190 INFO [main] master.HMasterCommandLine: Starting a zookeeper cluster
2020-03-26 20:59:08,204 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.10-39d3a4f269333c922ed3db283be479f9deacaa0f, built on 03/23/2017 10:13 GMT
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:host.name=new-hbase-shuti.mshome.net
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.version=1.8.0_222
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.222.b10-1.fc31.x86_64/jre
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: vices-core-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-tests-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-api-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-client-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-timeline-pluginstorage-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-sharedcachemanager-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-common-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-common-3.1.3.jar:/home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/bin/../lib/client-facing-thirdparty/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.library.path=/home/hadoop/hadoop//lib/native
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.io.tmpdir=/tmp
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:java.compiler=<NA>
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:os.name=Linux
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:os.arch=amd64
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:os.version=5.3.7-301.fc31.x86_64
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:user.name=hadoop
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:user.home=/home/hadoop
2020-03-26 20:59:08,205 INFO [main] server.ZooKeeperServer: Server environment:user.dir=/home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/bin
2020-03-26 20:59:08,207 ERROR [main] master.HMasterCommandLine: Master exiting
java.io.IOException: Unable to create data directory /home/testuser/zookeeper/zookeeper_0/version-2
at org.apache.zookeeper.server.persistence.FileTxnSnapLog.<init>(FileTxnSnapLog.java:85)
at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer.<init>(ZooKeeperServer.java:224)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MiniZooKeeperCluster.startup(MiniZooKeeperCluster.java:229)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MiniZooKeeperCluster.startup(MiniZooKeeperCluster.java:187)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMasterCommandLine.startMaster(HMasterCommandLine.java:210)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMasterCommandLine.run(HMasterCommandLine.java:140)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:76)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ServerCommandLine.doMain(ServerCommandLine.java:149)
at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster.main(HMaster.java:2940)
Ошибка от "hbase-had oop -master-new-hbase-shuti.out ":
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2360: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_USER: invalid variable name
/home/hadoop/hadoop/bin/../libexec/hadoop-functions.sh: line 2455: HADOOP_ORG.APACHE.HADOOP.HBASE.UTIL.GETJAVAPROPERTY_OPTS: invalid variable name
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hbase-2-2-3/hbase-2.2.3/lib/client-facing-thirdparty/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]