Я учусь django, но я застрял в Imagefield. Я пытаюсь переименовать файл и сохранить изображение в моем каталоге мультимедиа, где именно я иду не так, как я не могу понять. Он работал нормально, пока не работал с filefield. после изменения поля файла на поле изображения я получаю страницу, не найденную.
Not Found: /media/products/926045120/926045120.jpg
выше - ошибка
from django.db import models
import random
import os
def get_filename_ext(filepath):
base_name = os.path.basename(filepath)
name, ext = os.path.splitext(base_name)
return name, ext
def upload_image_path(instance, filename):
# print(instance)
#print(filename)
new_filename = random.randint(1,3910209312)
name, ext = get_filename_ext(filename)
final_filename = '{new_filename}{ext}'.format(new_filename=new_filename, ext=ext)
return "products/{new_filename}/{final_filename}".format(
new_filename=new_filename,
final_filename=final_filename
)
# Create your models here.
class Product(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=120)
description = models.TextField()
price = models.DecimalField(decimal_places=2, max_digits=20, default=39.99)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to=upload_image_path, null=True, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return self.title
def __unicode__(self):
return self.title
model.py продукта
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'z45+z23#cgk-fem6x&6i9_n@tz8p3)f^l+f1#8$e^n7(hv&dgz'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'products',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'ecommerce.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'ecommerce.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static_my_proj"),
]
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static_cdn", "static_root")
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "static_cdn", "media_root")
products / views.py
from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404
from django.views.generic import ListView, DetailView
# Create your views here.
from .models import Product
class ProductListView(ListView):
queryset = Product.objects.all()
template_name = "products/list.html"
# def get_context_data(self, *args, **kwargs):
# context = super(ProductListView, self).get_context_data(*args, **kwargs)
# print(context)
# return context
def product_list_view(request):
queryset = Product.objects.all()
context = {
'object_list': queryset
}
return render(request, "products/list.html", context)
class ProductDetailView(DetailView):
queryset = Product.objects.all()
template_name = "products/detail.html"
def get_context_data(self, *args, **kwargs):
context = super(ProductDetailView, self).get_context_data(*args, **kwargs)
print(context)
#context['abc'] = 123
return context
def product_detail_view(request, pk=None, *args, **kwargs):
#instance = Product.objects.get(pk=pk)
instance = get_object_or_404(Product, pk=pk)
context = {
'object': instance
}
return render(request, "products/detail.html", context)
details. html
{{ object.title }}<br/>
{{ object.description }}<br/>
<img src="{{ object.image.url }}" class="img-fluid"/>
Я вижу свои изображения в каталоге мультимедиа, но не могу просматривать на странице