Я использую следующий код для преобразования изображения (файл png) в видео (файл mov) на MacOS. Target fps = 30.0, одно и то же изображение следует повторить 60 раз, чтобы создать файл mov ie длиной 2 секунды. Я получаю файл MOV размером 0 байт, когда я запускаю это. Можете ли вы сказать мне, что я делаю здесь не так?
func writeImagesAsMovie(image: NSImage, videoPath: String, videoSize: CGSize, videoFPS: Int32) {
// Create AVAssetWriter to write video
guard let assetWriter = createAssetWriter(videoPath, size: videoSize) else {
print("Error converting images to video: AVAssetWriter not created")
return
}
// If here, AVAssetWriter exists so create AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor
let writerInput = assetWriter.inputs.filter{ $0.mediaType == AVMediaType.video }.first!
let sourceBufferAttributes : [String : AnyObject] = [
kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as String : Int(kCVPixelFormatType_32ARGB) as AnyObject,
kCVPixelBufferWidthKey as String : videoSize.width as AnyObject,
kCVPixelBufferHeightKey as String : videoSize.height as AnyObject,
]
let pixelBufferAdaptor = AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor(assetWriterInput: writerInput, sourcePixelBufferAttributes: sourceBufferAttributes)
// Start writing session
assetWriter.startWriting()
assetWriter.startSession(atSourceTime: CMTime.zero)
if (pixelBufferAdaptor.pixelBufferPool == nil) {
print("Error converting images to video: pixelBufferPool nil after starting session")
return
}
// -- Create queue for <requestMediaDataWhenReadyOnQueue>
let mediaQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "mediaInputQueue", attributes: [])
// -- Set video parameters
let frameDuration = CMTimeMake(value: 1, timescale: videoFPS)
var frameCount = 0
// -- Add images to video
let numImages = 60
writerInput.requestMediaDataWhenReady(on: mediaQueue, using: { () -> Void in
// Append unadded images to video but only while input ready
while (writerInput.isReadyForMoreMediaData && frameCount < numImages) {
let lastFrameTime = CMTimeMake(value: Int64(frameCount), timescale: videoFPS)
let presentationTime = frameCount == 0 ? lastFrameTime : CMTimeAdd(lastFrameTime, frameDuration)
if !appendPixelBufferForImageAtURL(image, pixelBufferAdaptor: pixelBufferAdaptor, presentationTime: presentationTime) {
print("Error converting images to video: AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdapter failed to append pixel buffer")
return
}
frameCount += 1
}
// No more images to add? End video.
if (frameCount >= numImages) {
writerInput.markAsFinished()
assetWriter.finishWriting {
if (assetWriter.error != nil) {
print("Error converting images to video: \(assetWriter.error)")
} else {
print("Converted images to movie @ \(videoPath)")
}
}
}
})
}
func createAssetWriter(_ path: String, size: CGSize) -> AVAssetWriter? {
// Convert <path> to NSURL object
let pathURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
// Return new asset writer or nil
do {
// Create asset writer
let newWriter = try AVAssetWriter(outputURL: pathURL, fileType: AVFileType.mov)
// Define settings for video input
let videoSettings: [String : AnyObject] = [
AVVideoCodecKey : AVVideoCodecH264 as AnyObject,
AVVideoWidthKey : size.width as AnyObject,
AVVideoHeightKey : size.height as AnyObject,
]
// Add video input to writer
let assetWriterVideoInput = AVAssetWriterInput(mediaType: AVMediaType.video, outputSettings: videoSettings)
newWriter.add(assetWriterVideoInput)
// Return writer
print("Created asset writer for \(size.width)x\(size.height) video")
return newWriter
} catch {
print("Error creating asset writer: \(error)")
return nil
}
}
func appendPixelBufferForImageAtURL(_ image: NSImage, pixelBufferAdaptor: AVAssetWriterInputPixelBufferAdaptor, presentationTime: CMTime) -> Bool {
var appendSucceeded = false
autoreleasepool {
if let pixelBufferPool = pixelBufferAdaptor.pixelBufferPool {
let pixelBufferPointer = UnsafeMutablePointer<CVPixelBuffer?>.allocate(capacity:1)
let status: CVReturn = CVPixelBufferPoolCreatePixelBuffer(
kCFAllocatorDefault,
pixelBufferPool,
pixelBufferPointer
)
if let pixelBuffer = pixelBufferPointer.pointee , status == 0 {
fillPixelBufferFromImage(image, pixelBuffer: pixelBuffer)
appendSucceeded = pixelBufferAdaptor.append(pixelBuffer, withPresentationTime: presentationTime)
pixelBufferPointer.deinitialize(count: 1)
} else {
NSLog("Error: Failed to allocate pixel buffer from pool")
}
pixelBufferPointer.deallocate()
}
}
return appendSucceeded
}
func fillPixelBufferFromImage(_ image: NSImage, pixelBuffer: CVPixelBuffer) {
CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, CVPixelBufferLockFlags(rawValue: CVOptionFlags(0)))
let pixelData = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(pixelBuffer)
let rgbColorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
// Create CGBitmapContext
let context = CGContext(
data: pixelData,
width: Int(image.size.width),
height: Int(image.size.height),
bitsPerComponent: 8,
bytesPerRow: CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(pixelBuffer),
space: rgbColorSpace,
bitmapInfo: CGImageAlphaInfo.premultipliedFirst.rawValue
)!
// Draw image into context
let drawCGRect = CGRect(x:0, y:0, width:image.size.width, height:image.size.height)
var drawRect = NSRectFromCGRect(drawCGRect);
let cgImage = image.cgImage(forProposedRect: &drawRect, context: nil, hints: nil)!
context.draw(cgImage, in: CGRect(x: 0.0,y: 0.0,width: image.size.width,height: image.size.height))
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(pixelBuffer, CVPixelBufferLockFlags(rawValue: CVOptionFlags(0)))
}
// load image and convert to video
let fileUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: "/Users/pranav/Downloads/image.png")
let image = NSImage(data: try Data(contentsOf: fileUrl))
let mysize = image!.size
writeImagesAsMovie(image: image!, videoPath: "/Users/pranav/Downloads/myvideo.mov", videoSize: mysize, videoFPS: 30)
Вывод я получаю:
2020-03-28 13:47:59.768720-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - client insert callback function client = 0 type = 17 function = 0x7fff3a09610e local_olny = false
2020-03-28 13:47:59.768791-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - client setup_remote_port
2020-03-28 13:47:59.768831-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - Bootstrap Port: 1799
2020-03-28 13:47:59.769003-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - Remote Port: 7171 (com.apple.CoreDisplay.Notification)
2020-03-28 13:47:59.769055-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - client setup_local_port
2020-03-28 13:47:59.769083-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] CDN - Local Port: 7427
2020-03-28 13:47:59.812665-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] Metal API Validation Enabled
2020-03-28 13:47:59.922385-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] GVA info: preferred scaler idx 1
Created asset writer for 640.0x325.0 video
2020-03-28 13:48:00.081358-0700 ImageToMovie[83849:3231783] GVA info: preferred scaler idx 1
Program ended with exit code: 0