Мы можем сделать это с помощью плагина CellEdit (лицензия MIT).
Ниже приведен пример. См. этот пост для объяснения таблиц DT с родительскими / дочерними строками.
df1 <- iris[1:3,]
df2 <- cars[1:4,]
# function to make the required dataframe
NestedData <- function(dat, children){
stopifnot(length(children) == nrow(dat))
g <- function(d){
if(is.data.frame(d)){
purrr::transpose(d)
}else{
purrr::transpose(NestedData(d[[1]], children = d$children))
}
}
subdats <- lapply(children, g)
oplus <- sapply(subdats, function(x) if(length(x)) "⊕" else "")
cbind(" " = oplus, dat, "_details" = I(subdats), stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
}
# make the required dataframe
# one must have: length(children) == nrow(dat)
Dat <- NestedData(
dat = df1,
children = list(df2, df2, df2)
)
## whether to show row names (set TRUE or FALSE)
rowNames <- FALSE
colIdx <- as.integer(rowNames)
## make the callback
parentRows <- which(Dat[,1] != "")
callback = JS(
"function onUpdate(updatedCell, updatedRow, oldValue) {};",
"table.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" confirmationButton: true",
"});",
sprintf("var parentRows = [%s];", toString(parentRows-1)),
sprintf("var j0 = %d;", colIdx),
"var nrows = table.rows().count();",
"for(var i=0; i < nrows; ++i){",
" if(parentRows.indexOf(i) > -1){",
" table.cell(i,j0).nodes().to$().css({cursor: 'pointer'});",
" }else{",
" table.cell(i,j0).nodes().to$().removeClass('details-control');",
" }",
"}",
"",
"// make the table header of the nested table",
"var format = function(d, childId){",
" if(d != null){",
" var html = ",
" '<table class=\"display compact hover\" ' + ",
" 'style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" id=\"' + childId + '\"><thead><tr>';",
" for(var key in d[d.length-1][0]){",
" html += '<th>' + key + '</th>';",
" }",
" html += '</tr></thead></table>'",
" return html;",
" } else {",
" return '';",
" }",
"};",
"",
"// row callback to style the rows of the child tables",
"var rowCallback = function(row, dat, displayNum, index){",
" if($(row).hasClass('odd')){",
" $(row).css('background-color', 'papayawhip');",
" $(row).hover(function(){",
" $(this).css('background-color', '#E6FF99');",
" }, function() {",
" $(this).css('background-color', 'papayawhip');",
" });",
" } else {",
" $(row).css('background-color', 'lemonchiffon');",
" $(row).hover(function(){",
" $(this).css('background-color', '#DDFF75');",
" }, function() {",
" $(this).css('background-color', 'lemonchiffon');",
" });",
" }",
"};",
"",
"// header callback to style the header of the child tables",
"var headerCallback = function(thead, data, start, end, display){",
" $('th', thead).css({",
" 'border-top': '3px solid indigo',",
" 'color': 'indigo',",
" 'background-color': '#fadadd'",
" });",
"};",
"",
"// make the datatable",
"var format_datatable = function(d, childId){",
" var dataset = [];",
" var n = d.length - 1;",
" for(var i = 0; i < d[n].length; i++){",
" var datarow = $.map(d[n][i], function (value, index) {",
" return [value];",
" });",
" dataset.push(datarow);",
" }",
" var id = 'table#' + childId;",
" if (Object.keys(d[n][0]).indexOf('_details') === -1) {",
" var subtable = $(id).DataTable({",
" 'data': dataset,",
" 'autoWidth': true,",
" 'deferRender': true,",
" 'info': false,",
" 'lengthChange': false,",
" 'ordering': d[n].length > 1,",
" 'order': [],",
" 'paging': false,",
" 'scrollX': false,",
" 'scrollY': false,",
" 'searching': false,",
" 'sortClasses': false,",
" 'rowCallback': rowCallback,",
" 'headerCallback': headerCallback,",
" 'columnDefs': [{targets: '_all', className: 'dt-center'}]",
" });",
" } else {",
" var subtable = $(id).DataTable({",
" 'data': dataset,",
" 'autoWidth': true,",
" 'deferRender': true,",
" 'info': false,",
" 'lengthChange': false,",
" 'ordering': d[n].length > 1,",
" 'order': [],",
" 'paging': false,",
" 'scrollX': false,",
" 'scrollY': false,",
" 'searching': false,",
" 'sortClasses': false,",
" 'rowCallback': rowCallback,",
" 'headerCallback': headerCallback,",
" 'columnDefs': [",
" {targets: -1, visible: false},",
" {targets: 0, orderable: false, className: 'details-control'},",
" {targets: '_all', className: 'dt-center'}",
" ]",
" }).column(0).nodes().to$().css({cursor: 'pointer'});",
" }",
" subtable.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" confirmationButton: true",
" });",
"};",
"",
"// display the child table on click",
"table.on('click', 'td.details-control', function(){",
" var tbl = $(this).closest('table'),",
" tblId = tbl.attr('id'),",
" td = $(this),",
" row = $(tbl).DataTable().row(td.closest('tr')),",
" rowIdx = row.index();",
" if(row.child.isShown()){",
" row.child.hide();",
" td.html('⊕');",
" } else {",
" var childId = tblId + '-child-' + rowIdx;",
" row.child(format(row.data(), childId)).show();",
" td.html('⊖');",
" format_datatable(row.data(), childId);",
" }",
"});")
## the datatable
dtable <- datatable(
Dat, callback = callback, rownames = rowNames, escape = -colIdx-1,
options = list(
columnDefs = list(
list(visible = FALSE, targets = ncol(Dat)-1+colIdx),
list(orderable = FALSE, className = 'details-control', targets = colIdx),
list(className = "dt-center", targets = "_all")
)
)
)
path <- "~/Work/R/DT" # folder containing the file dataTables.cellEdit.js
dep <- htmltools::htmlDependency(
"CellEdit", "1.0.19",
path, script = "dataTables.cellEdit.js")
dtable$dependencies <- c(dtable$dependencies, list(dep))
dtable
Возможно стилизовать кнопки «Подтвердить» и «Отмена». Создайте файл dataTables.cellEdit.css и поместите это содержимое внутрь:
.my-input-class {
padding: 3px 6px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.my-confirm-class {
padding: 3px 6px;
font-size: 12px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
border-radius: 4px;
background-color: #337ab7;
text-decoration: none;
}
.my-cancel-class {
padding: 3px 6px;
font-size: 12px;
color: white;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
border-radius: 4px;
background-color: #a94442;
text-decoration: none;
}
В callback замените
"table.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" confirmationButton: true",
"});",
на
"table.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" inputCss: 'my-input-class',",
" confirmationButton: {",
" confirmCss: 'my-confirm-class',",
" cancelCss: 'my-cancel-class'",
" }",
"});",
и замените
" subtable.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" confirmationButton: true",
" });",
с
" subtable.MakeCellsEditable({",
" onUpdate: onUpdate,",
" inputCss: 'my-input-class',",
" confirmationButton: {",
" confirmCss: 'my-confirm-class',",
" cancelCss: 'my-cancel-class'",
" }",
" });",
Наконец, выполните
## the datatable
dtable <- datatable(
Dat, callback = callback, rownames = rowNames, escape = -colIdx-1,
options = list(
columnDefs = list(
list(visible = FALSE, targets = ncol(Dat)-1+colIdx),
list(orderable = FALSE, className = 'details-control', targets = colIdx),
list(className = "dt-center", targets = "_all")
)
)
)
path <- "~/Work/R/DT" # folder containing the files dataTables.cellEdit.js
# and dataTables.cellEdit.css
dep <- htmltools::htmlDependency(
"CellEdit", "1.0.19", path,
script = "dataTables.cellEdit.js", stylesheet = "dataTables.cellEdit.css")
dtable$dependencies <- c(dtable$dependencies, list(dep))
dtable
