Как запросить последние 3 часа в sqflite? - PullRequest
0 голосов
/ 19 февраля 2020

Я пытаюсь запросить последние 3 часа записи из моей базы данных sqflite. Вот мой текущий запрос:

Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> queryLastThreeHours() async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.query(table, where: '$columnDate = ?', whereArgs: ['now', '-3 hours']);
  }

Для получения дополнительной информации вот полный код для database_helper.dart:

import 'dart:io';

import 'package:path/path.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';

class DatabaseHelper {

  static final _databaseName = "MyDatabase.db";
  static final _databaseVersion = 1;

  static final table = 'my_table';

  static final columnId = '_id';
  static final columnName = 'name';
  static final columnAge = 'age';
  static final columnColour = 'colour';
  static final columnDate = 'date';

  // make this a singleton class
  DatabaseHelper._privateConstructor();
  static final DatabaseHelper instance = DatabaseHelper._privateConstructor();

  // only have a single app-wide reference to the database
  static Database _database;
  Future<Database> get database async {
    if (_database != null) return _database;
    // lazily instantiate the db the first time it is accessed
    _database = await _initDatabase();
    return _database;
  }

  // this opens the database (and creates it if it doesn't exist)
  _initDatabase() async {
    Directory documentsDirectory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
    String path = join(documentsDirectory.path, _databaseName);
    return await openDatabase(path,
        version: _databaseVersion,
        onCreate: _onCreate);
  }

  // SQL code to create the database table
  Future _onCreate(Database db, int version) async {
    await db.execute('''
          CREATE TABLE $table (
            $columnId INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
            $columnName TEXT NOT NULL,
            $columnAge INTEGER NOT NULL,
            $columnColour TEXT NOT NULL,
            $columnDate INTEGER NOT NULL
          )
          ''');
  }

  // Helper methods

  // Inserts a row in the database where each key in the Map is a column name
  // and the value is the column value. The return value is the id of the
  // inserted row.
  Future<int> insert(Map<String, dynamic> row) async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.insert(table, row);
  }

  // All of the rows are returned as a list of maps, where each map is
  // a key-value list of columns.
  Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> queryAllRows() async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.query(table);
  }

  // All of the methods (insert, query, update, delete) can also be done using
  // raw SQL commands. This method uses a raw query to give the row count.
  Future<int> queryRowCount() async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return Sqflite.firstIntValue(await db.rawQuery('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table'));
  }

  // We are assuming here that the id column in the map is set. The other
  // column values will be used to update the row.
  Future<int> update(Map<String, dynamic> row) async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    int id = row[columnId];
    return await db.update(table, row, where: '$columnId = ?', whereArgs: [id]);
  }

  // Deletes the row specified by the id. The number of affected rows is
  // returned. This should be 1 as long as the row exists.
  Future<int> delete(int id) async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.delete(table, where: '$columnId = ?', whereArgs: [id]);
  }

  Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> queryOmnivore() async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.query(table, where: '$columnColour = ?', whereArgs: ['Omnivore']);
  }

  Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> queryLastThreeHours() async {
    Database db = await instance.database;
    return await db.query(table, where: '$columnDate = ?', whereArgs: ['now', '-3 hours']);
  }

}

Любая помощь будет принята с благодарностью. Я пытался решить это с помощью Sqlite SELECT * за последние 7 дней и Как получить данные за последние 3 часа из SQLite , но до сих пор не понял.

Заранее большое спасибо!

Джейсон

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