Разрабатываю небольшую программу, которая будет имитировать фотокабину. Идея состоит в том, что он будет передавать потоковое видео с камеры по умолчанию (например, веб-камеры) и позволяет пользователю делать снимки в любой момент времени. Мне удалось передать видео на экран в потоковом режиме, но я не могу добавить к нему тайм-аут и анимацию изображения fla sh. Я попытался добавить ярлык на экран и уменьшать его каждую секунду, чтобы имитировать тайм-аут, но получаю сообщение об ошибке:
QLayout: Attempting to add QLayout "" to MainWindow "", which already has a layout
Вот код:
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtPrintSupport import *
from PyQt5.QtMultimedia import *
from PyQt5.QtMultimediaWidgets import *
import os
import sys
import time
CAMERA_TIMEOUT = 3 # Timeout in seconds
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.available_cameras = QCameraInfo.availableCameras()
self.timeout = CAMERA_TIMEOUT
self.timeout_label = QLabel(str(self.timeout))
self.timeout_label.setFont(QFont('Courier',26))
self.timeout_label.setAlignment(Qt.AlignHCenter | Qt.AlignVCenter)
# If no camera is found, show error and exit application
if not self.available_cameras:
error_msg = QErrorMessage(self)
error_msg.showMessage("Camera not found! Please connect one and try again.\nExiting...")
error_msg.exec_()
print('No camera found! Exiting...', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(0)
self.status = QStatusBar()
self.setStatusBar(self.status)
self.save_path = ""
self.viewfinder = QCameraViewfinder()
self.viewfinder.show()
self.setCentralWidget(self.viewfinder)
# Set the default camera.
self.select_camera(0)
# Setup tools
camera_toolbar = QToolBar("Camera")
camera_toolbar.setIconSize(QSize(14, 14))
self.addToolBar(camera_toolbar)
photo_action = QAction(QIcon(os.path.join('images', 'camera-black.png')), "Take photo...", self)
photo_action.setStatusTip("Take photo of current view")
photo_action.triggered.connect(self.take_photo)
camera_toolbar.addAction(photo_action)
change_folder_action = QAction(QIcon(os.path.join('images', 'blue-folder-horizontal-open.png')), "Change save location...", self)
change_folder_action.setStatusTip("Change folder where photos are saved.")
change_folder_action.triggered.connect(self.change_folder)
camera_toolbar.addAction(change_folder_action)
camera_selector = QComboBox()
camera_selector.addItems([c.description() for c in self.available_cameras])
camera_selector.currentIndexChanged.connect( self.select_camera )
camera_toolbar.addWidget(camera_selector)
self.setWindowTitle("Python PhotoBooth")
self.show()
def select_camera(self, i):
self.camera = QCamera(self.available_cameras[i])
self.camera.setViewfinder(self.viewfinder)
self.camera.setCaptureMode(QCamera.CaptureStillImage)
self.camera.error.connect(lambda: self.alert(self.camera.errorString()))
self.camera.start()
self.capture = QCameraImageCapture(self.camera)
self.capture.error.connect(lambda i, e, s: self.alert(s))
self.capture.imageCaptured.connect(lambda d, i: self.status.showMessage("Image %04d captured" % self.save_seq))
self.current_camera_name = self.available_cameras[i].description()
self.save_seq = 0
def take_photo(self):
# self.addWidget(self.timeout_label)
timestamp = time.strftime("%d-%b-%Y-%H_%M_%S")
self.capture.capture(os.path.join(self.save_path, "%s-%04d-%s.jpg" % (
self.current_camera_name,
self.save_seq,
timestamp
)))
self.save_seq += 1
def change_folder(self):
path = QFileDialog.getExistingDirectory(self, "Snapshot save location", "")
if path:
self.save_path = path
self.save_seq = 0
def alert(self, s):
"""
Handle errors coming from QCamera dn QCameraImageCapture by displaying alerts.
"""
err = QErrorMessage(self)
err.showMessage(s)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication([])
app.setApplicationName("Python PhotoBooth")
window = MainWindow()
app.exec_()