Кажется, это работает в следующем примере:
library("GLMMadaptive")
set.seed(1234)
n <- 100 # number of subjects
K <- 8 # number of measurements per subject
t_max <- 5 # maximum follow-up time
# we constuct a data frame with the design:
# everyone has a baseline measurment, and then measurements at random follow-up times
DF <- data.frame(id = rep(seq_len(n), each = K),
time = c(replicate(n, c(0, sort(runif(K - 1, 0, t_max))))),
sex = rep(gl(2, n/2, labels = c("male", "female")), each = K))
# design matrices for the fixed and random effects non-zero part
X <- model.matrix(~ sex * time, data = DF)
Z <- model.matrix(~ time, data = DF)
# design matrices for the fixed and random effects zero part
X_zi <- model.matrix(~ sex, data = DF)
Z_zi <- model.matrix(~ 1, data = DF)
betas <- c(-2.13, -0.25, 0.24, -0.05) # fixed effects coefficients non-zero part
sigma <- 0.5 # standard deviation error terms non-zero part
gammas <- c(-1.5, 0.5) # fixed effects coefficients zero part
D11 <- 0.5 # variance of random intercepts non-zero part
D22 <- 0.1 # variance of random slopes non-zero part
D33 <- 0.4 # variance of random intercepts zero part
# we simulate random effects
b <- cbind(rnorm(n, sd = sqrt(D11)), rnorm(n, sd = sqrt(D22)), rnorm(n, sd = sqrt(D33)))
# linear predictor non-zero part
eta_y <- as.vector(X %*% betas + rowSums(Z * b[DF$id, 1:2, drop = FALSE]))
# linear predictor zero part
eta_zi <- as.vector(X_zi %*% gammas + rowSums(Z_zi * b[DF$id, 3, drop = FALSE]))
# we simulate log-normal longitudinal data
DF$y <- exp(rnorm(n * K, mean = eta_y, sd = sigma))
# we set the zeros from the logistic regression
DF$y[as.logical(rbinom(n * K, size = 1, prob = plogis(eta_zi)))] <- 0
###############################################################################
km1 <- mixed_model(y ~ sex * time, random = ~ 1 | id, data = DF,
family = hurdle.lognormal(),
zi_fixed = ~ sex)
km1
nDF <- with(DF, expand.grid(time = seq(min(time), max(time), length.out = 15),
sex = levels(sex)))
plot_data <- effectPlotData(km1, nDF)
library("lattice")
xyplot(pred + low + upp ~ time | sex, data = plot_data,
type = "l", lty = c(1, 2, 2), col = c(2, 1, 1), lwd = 2,
xlab = "Follow-up time", ylab = "")
local({
km1$Funs$mu_fun <- function (eta) {
pmax(exp(eta + 0.5 * exp(2 * km1$phis)), .Machine$double.eps)
}
km1$family$linkfun <- function (mu) log(mu)
plot_data <- effectPlotData(km1, nDF)
xyplot(exp(pred) + exp(low) + exp(upp) ~ time | sex, data = plot_data,
type = "l", lty = c(1, 2, 2), col = c(2, 1, 1), lwd = 2,
xlab = "Follow-up time", ylab = "")
})