Не удается установить qiskit-aer через pip - PullRequest
0 голосов
/ 06 августа 2020

Пытаюсь установить qiskit на Win10. Я набрал в своем admin cmd: pip install qiskit

Он отлично подходит для terra, ignis и aqua. Однако при установке aer у меня проблема с компилятором C. Вот сообщение об ошибке:

Microsoft Windows [version 10.0.18363.959]
(c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. Tous droits réservés.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>pip install qiskit
Processing c:\users\bohro\appdata\local\pip\cache\wheels\4d\00\27\1b79b2da1898a0d95508661eb1922c6d44be088f2719708a98\qiskit-0.19.6-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-ignis==0.3.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.3.3)
Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.7.2)
Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-aqua==0.7.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.7.3)
Requirement already satisfied: qiskit-terra==0.14.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit) (0.14.2)
Collecting qiskit-aer==0.5.2
  Using cached qiskit-aer-0.5.2.tar.gz (10.3 MB)
Requirement already satisfied: scipy!=0.19.1,>=0.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (1.5.2)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools>=40.1.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (49.2.1)
Requirement already satisfied: scikit-learn>=0.17 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (0.23.2)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.13 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (1.19.1)
Requirement already satisfied: requests>=2.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.22.0)
Requirement already satisfied: nest-asyncio!=1.1.0,>=1.0.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.8.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.8.1)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3>=1.21.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.25.7)
Requirement already satisfied: requests-ntlm>=1.1.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.1.0)
Requirement already satisfied: websockets<8,>=7 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (7.0)
Requirement already satisfied: fastdtw in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.3.4)
Requirement already satisfied: h5py in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.10.0)
Requirement already satisfied: networkx>=2.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.4)
Requirement already satisfied: sympy>=1.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.5.1)
Requirement already satisfied: quandl in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (3.5.2)
Requirement already satisfied: docplex in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2.15.194)
Requirement already satisfied: psutil>=5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (5.7.2)
Requirement already satisfied: dlx in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.0.4)
Requirement already satisfied: dill>=0.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (0.3.2)
Requirement already satisfied: ply>=3.10 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (3.11)
Requirement already satisfied: marshmallow<4,>=3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (3.7.1)
Requirement already satisfied: retworkx>=0.3.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (0.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: marshmallow-polyfield<6,>=5.7 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (5.9)
Requirement already satisfied: jsonschema>=2.6 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (2.6.0)
Requirement already satisfied: fastjsonschema>=2.10 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (2.14.4)
Requirement already satisfied: python-constraint>=1.4 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-terra==0.14.2->qiskit) (1.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: cython>=0.27.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aer==0.5.2->qiskit) (0.29.21)
Requirement already satisfied: pybind11>=2.4 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from qiskit-aer==0.5.2->qiskit) (2.5.0)
Requirement already satisfied: threadpoolctl>=2.0.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from scikit-learn>=0.17->qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (2.1.0)
Requirement already satisfied: joblib>=0.11 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from scikit-learn>=0.17->qiskit-ignis==0.3.3->qiskit) (0.16.0)
Requirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (3.0.4)
Requirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.8)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests>=2.19->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2019.11.28)
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.8.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.10.0)
Requirement already satisfied: ntlm-auth>=1.0.2 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.5.0)
Requirement already satisfied: cryptography>=1.3 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (3.0)
Requirement already satisfied: decorator>=4.3.0 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from networkx>=2.2->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (4.4.2)
Requirement already satisfied: mpmath>=0.19 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from sympy>=1.3->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (1.1.0)
Requirement already satisfied: inflection>=0.3.1 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.5.0)
Requirement already satisfied: pandas>=0.14 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (0.20.3)
Requirement already satisfied: more-itertools in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (8.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8 in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from cryptography>=1.3->requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (1.14.1)
Requirement already satisfied: pytz>=2011k in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from pandas>=0.14->quandl->qiskit-aqua==0.7.3->qiskit) (2017.2)
Requirement already satisfied: pycparser in c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages (from cffi!=1.11.3,>=1.8->cryptography>=1.3->requests-ntlm>=1.1.0->qiskit-ibmq-provider==0.7.2->qiskit) (2.20)
Building wheels for collected packages: qiskit-aer
  Building wheel for qiskit-aer (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-a8l2_d9y'
       cwd: C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\qiskit-aer\
  Complete output (181 lines):


  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
  --------------------------------
  ---------------------------
  ----------------------
  -----------------
  ------------
  -------
  --
  Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
  -- The C compiler identification is unknown
  -- Detecting C compiler ABI info
  -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - failed
  -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc
  -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc - broken
  CMake Error at C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/.eggs/cmake-3.18.0-py3.6-win32.egg/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:66 (message):
    The C compiler

      "C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc"

    is not able to compile a simple test program.

    It fails with the following output:

      Change Dir: C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp

      Run Build Command(s):C:/Users/bohro/Documents/Programs/ninja-win/ninja.exe cmTC_ba073 && ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: AccÞs refusÚ.






    CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
  Call Stack (most recent call first):
    CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE)


  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
  --
  -------
  ------------
  -----------------
  ----------------------
  ---------------------------
  --------------------------------
  -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator
  --------------------------------
  ---------------------------
  ----------------------
  -----------------
  ------------
  -------
  --
  Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
  CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:2 (PROJECT):
    Generator

      Visual Studio 15 2017

    could not find any instance of Visual Studio.



  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
  --
  -------
  ------------
  -----------------
  ----------------------
  ---------------------------
  --------------------------------
  -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator - failure
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
  --------------------------------
  ---------------------------
  ----------------------
  -----------------
  ------------
  -------
  --
  Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
  -- The C compiler identification is unknown
  CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE):
    The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

      cl

    is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

    To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
    that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
    unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
    Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

    Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
    variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
    the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
  --
  -------
  ------------
  -----------------
  ----------------------
  ---------------------------
  --------------------------------
  -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
  --------------------------------
  ---------------------------
  ----------------------
  -----------------
  ------------
  -------
  --
  Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
  -- The C compiler identification is unknown
  CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE):
    The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

      cl

    is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

    To use the JOM generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
    that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
    unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
    Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

    Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
    variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
    the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
  See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
  --
  -------
  ------------
  -----------------
  ----------------------
  ---------------------------
  --------------------------------
  -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  ********************************************************************************
  scikit-build could not get a working generator for your system. Aborting build.

  Building windows wheels for Python 3.6 requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2017.
  Get it with "Visual Studio 2017":

    https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/

  ********************************************************************************
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for qiskit-aer
  Running setup.py clean for qiskit-aer
Failed to build qiskit-aer
DEPRECATION: Could not build wheels for qiskit-aer which do not use PEP 517. pip will fall back to legacy 'setup.py install' for these. pip 21.0 will remove support for this functionality. A possible replacement is to fix the wheel build issue reported above. You can find discussion regarding this at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8368.
Installing collected packages: qiskit-aer, qiskit
    Running setup.py install for qiskit-aer ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-di0j_g0q\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\Include\qiskit-aer'
         cwd: C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\qiskit-aer\
    Complete output (181 lines):


    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
    --------------------------------
    ---------------------------
    ----------------------
    -----------------
    ------------
    -------
    --
    Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
    -- The C compiler identification is unknown
    -- Detecting C compiler ABI info
    -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - failed
    -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc
    -- Check for working C compiler: C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc - broken
    CMake Error at C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/.eggs/cmake-3.18.0-py3.6-win32.egg/cmake/data/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:66 (message):
      The C compiler

        "C:/Programs/cygwin64/bin/cc"

      is not able to compile a simple test program.

      It fails with the following output:

        Change Dir: C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp

        Run Build Command(s):C:/Users/bohro/Documents/Programs/ninja-win/ninja.exe cmTC_762f9 && ninja: fatal: CreateProcess: AccÞs refusÚ.






      CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
    Call Stack (most recent call first):
      CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE)


    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
    --
    -------
    ------------
    -----------------
    ----------------------
    ---------------------------
    --------------------------------
    -- Trying "Ninja (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator
    --------------------------------
    ---------------------------
    ----------------------
    -----------------
    ------------
    -------
    --
    Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
    CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:2 (PROJECT):
      Generator

        Visual Studio 15 2017

      could not find any instance of Visual Studio.



    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    --
    -------
    ------------
    -----------------
    ----------------------
    ---------------------------
    --------------------------------
    -- Trying "Visual Studio 15 2017 v141" generator - failure
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
    --------------------------------
    ---------------------------
    ----------------------
    -----------------
    ------------
    -------
    --
    Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
    -- The C compiler identification is unknown
    CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE):
      The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

        cl

      is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

      To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
      that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
      unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
      Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

      Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
      variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
      the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
    --
    -------
    ------------
    -----------------
    ----------------------
    ---------------------------
    --------------------------------
    -- Trying "NMake Makefiles (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator
    --------------------------------
    ---------------------------
    ----------------------
    -----------------
    ------------
    -------
    --
    Not searching for unused variables given on the command line.
    -- The C compiler identification is unknown
    CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (ENABLE_LANGUAGE):
      The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

        cl

      is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

      To use the JOM generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
      that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
      unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
      Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

      Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
      variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
      the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


    -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
    See also "C:/Users/bohro/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-l0zhdsp2/qiskit-aer/_cmake_test_compile/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
    --
    -------
    ------------
    -----------------
    ----------------------
    ---------------------------
    --------------------------------
    -- Trying "NMake Makefiles JOM (Visual Studio 15 2017 v141)" generator - failure
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ********************************************************************************
    scikit-build could not get a working generator for your system. Aborting build.

    Building windows wheels for Python 3.6 requires Microsoft Visual Studio 2017.
    Get it with "Visual Studio 2017":

      https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/

    ********************************************************************************
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\bohro\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-l0zhdsp2\\qiskit-aer\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\bohro\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-di0j_g0q\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\Include\qiskit-aer' Check the logs for full command output.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>

Насколько я понимаю, проблема связана с cygwin (который уже доставил мне много проблем - никогда не буду использовать его снова, должен оставить его сейчас из-за университетских проектов, которые требуют Это). Установил Cmake, могу открыть cmake- gui. Но я не знаю, как заставить этот компилятор использоваться pip.

Более того, вопреки тому, что говорится в сообщении об ошибке, у меня действительно есть Visual Studio ...

Спасибо за помощь, Kal8578

Ответы [ 2 ]

1 голос
/ 05 сентября 2020

Проблема заключалась в том, что вы использовали 32-битную версию python. Qiskit Aer публикуется только как предварительно скомпилированные двоичные файлы на pypi для win64, поэтому при запуске pip install qiskit pip просматривает предварительно скомпилированные двоичные файлы, доступные на pypi для qiskit-aer, и не видит ни одного, совместимого с python win32, на котором он запущен из. Затем он возвращается к использованию sdist (исходный пакет) и пытается установить его из исходного кода. К сожалению, система сборки Aer вроде беспорядка, особенно на windows, и редко работает без ручного вмешательства. На самом деле вам не нужна anaconda для простой установки на windows, просто на 64-битную версию python.

0 голосов
/ 10 августа 2020

Хорошо, вот обходной путь, который я нашел.

Заявление об отказе от ответственности: это решение не идеально, поскольку оно требует от вас установки другого Python / переустановки Python полностью.

1 / Загрузите Anaconda 3 и установите его для Python 3.8, 64 бит.

2 / Через подсказку Anaconda Powershell (а не ваш обычный cmd) установите pip install qiskit .

3 / Вы должны иметь возможность запускать qiskit в записной книжке Anaconda Jupyter (убедитесь, что вы используете Jupyter от Anaconda, а не другой ранее установленный Jupyter).

Итак, это мое "решение" ". Это явно не идеально, как если бы (как и я) у вас уже был не-Anaconda Python и вы использовали его для определенных задач, у вас в конечном итоге есть два Python, что в целом не очень хорошо, поскольку может создавать конфликты. Если вас не слишком заботит полное удаление Python, а затем выполнение описанных выше шагов, это хорошо, если вы хотите запустить qiskit на своих ноутбуках.

(Как это решение имеет серьезный недостаток, требующий установки еще одного Python, я все еще открыт для любой идеи, которая может помочь мне решить мою первоначальную проблему. Спасибо Kal8578)

...