При получении события JVMTI для сборки мусора JVM технически останавливается, поэтому он не может вызвать обратный вызов слушателя Java через JNI .... этот агент печатает время при запуске и завершении GC с более высоким разрешением, чем у подробного GC на Солнце JVM.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "jvmti.h"
void printGCTime(const char* type) {
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
struct tm localTime;
localtime_r(&tv.tv_sec, &localTime);
char *startTime = calloc(1, 128);
strftime(startTime, (size_t) 128, "%a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S", &localTime);
fprintf(stderr, "GC %s: %s.%06d\n", type, startTime, (int)tv.tv_usec );
fflush(stderr);
if(startTime) free(startTime);
}
void JNICALL
garbageCollectionStart(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env) {
printGCTime("Start ");
}
void JNICALL
garbageCollectionFinish(jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env) {
printGCTime("Finish");
}
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM * jvm, char *options, void *reserved)
{
jvmtiEnv *jvmti_env;
jint returnCode = (*jvm)->GetEnv(jvm, (void **) &jvmti_env,
JVMTI_VERSION_1_0);
if (returnCode != JNI_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"The version of JVMTI requested (1.0) is not supported by this JVM.\n");
return JVMTI_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION;
}
jvmtiCapabilities *requiredCapabilities;
requiredCapabilities = (jvmtiCapabilities*) calloc(1, sizeof(jvmtiCapabilities));
if (!requiredCapabilities)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
requiredCapabilities->can_generate_garbage_collection_events = 1;
if (returnCode != JNI_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "C:\tJVM does not have the required capabilities (%d)\n",
returnCode);
exit(-1);
}
returnCode = (*jvmti_env)->AddCapabilities(jvmti_env, requiredCapabilities);
jvmtiEventCallbacks *eventCallbacks;
eventCallbacks = calloc(1, sizeof(jvmtiEventCallbacks));
if (!eventCallbacks)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
eventCallbacks->GarbageCollectionStart = &garbageCollectionStart;
eventCallbacks->GarbageCollectionFinish = &garbageCollectionFinish;
returnCode = (*jvmti_env)->SetEventCallbacks(jvmti_env,
eventCallbacks, (jint) sizeof(*eventCallbacks));
if (returnCode != JNI_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "C:\tError setting event callbacks (%d)\n",
returnCode);
exit(-1);
}
returnCode = (*jvmti_env)->SetEventNotificationMode(
jvmti_env, JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_START, (jthread) NULL);
if (returnCode != JNI_OK)
{
fprintf(
stderr,
"C:\tJVM does not have the required capabilities, JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_START (%d)\n",
returnCode);
exit(-1);
}
returnCode = (*jvmti_env)->SetEventNotificationMode(
jvmti_env, JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_FINISH, (jthread) NULL);
if (returnCode != JNI_OK)
{
fprintf(
stderr,
"C:\tJVM does not have the required capabilities, JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_FINISH (%d)\n",
returnCode);
exit(-1);
}
if(requiredCapabilities) free(requiredCapabilities);
if(eventCallbacks) free(eventCallbacks);
return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
}