Вы можете использовать X509Certificate Class
и, возможно, X509Certificate2 Class
Пример;
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
public class X509
{
public static void Main()
{
// The path to the certificate.
string Certificate = "Certificate.cer";
// Load the certificate into an X509Certificate object.
X509Certificate cert = new X509Certificate(Certificate);
// Get the value.
string resultsTrue = cert.ToString(true);
// Display the value to the console.
Console.WriteLine(resultsTrue);
// Get the value.
string resultsFalse = cert.ToString(false);
// Display the value to the console.
Console.WriteLine(resultsFalse);
}
}