Это код, который работает для меня. Он основан на ответе erisu и описании Википедии о формате BMP . Для всех, кто использует этот ответ, я рекомендую вам максимально полно понять формат BMP, чтобы вы могли соответствующим образом настроить поля заголовка.
Сложный цикл в конце - это мой обход проблемы с моим оборудованием / ОС, когда он не записывает все данные, которые я предоставил для fwrite. Однако он должен работать в любой среде.
#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#define NPAL_ENT 256
INT WINAPI WinMain( HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
INT nShowCmd )
{
int w = 1920, h = 1080; // My values, yours may vary
//////////////////////// File Operations ///////////////////////////////
// Reading raw img
FILE* f = fopen("\\FlashDisk\\raw_img.bin","r");
if(NULL == f){printf("BAD");exit(1);}
// Obtaining size of raw img
fseek (f , 0L , SEEK_END);
DWORD fsize = (DWORD)ftell (f);
fseek (f , 0L , SEEK_SET);
char *imgData = (char*) malloc (sizeof(char)*fsize);
if(NULL == imgData) {printf("NOT imgData");exit(2);}
// Copy contents of file into buffer
DWORD result = fread(imgData,1,fsize,f);
if (result != fsize) {
printf ("Reading error. Expected: %d, Got: %d\n",fsize, result );
if(ferror(f)){printf("An error: %d\n", ferror(f)); }
if(feof(f)) {printf("EOF\n");}
delete[] imgData;
fclose(f);
exit (3);
}
fclose(f);
//////////////////////// BMP Operations ///////////////////////////////
/* A bitmap has the following components:
* 1. BMP file header
* 2. Bitmap Information (DIB) header
* 3. Color Palette
* 4. Raw Data
*/
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfh;
ZeroMemory( &bmfh, sizeof( bmfh ) );
bmfh.bfType = 0x4D42; // Magic #
bmfh.bfSize = sizeof( bmfh ) + sizeof( BITMAPINFOHEADER )
+ NPAL_ENT*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY) + w*h; // Or total file size if w/h not known
bmfh.bfOffBits = sizeof( bmfh ) + sizeof( BITMAPINFOHEADER )
+ NPAL_ENT*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY);
BITMAPINFOHEADER bmih;
ZeroMemory( &bmih, sizeof( bmih ) );
bmih.biWidth = w;
bmih.biHeight = h;
bmih.biSize = sizeof(bmih);
bmih.biPlanes = 1;
bmih.biBitCount = 8;
bmih.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bmih.biSizeImage = w * h;
int palSize = NPAL_ENT*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY);
LOGPALETTE *logpal=(LOGPALETTE*)new BYTE[sizeof(LOGPALETTE)+palSize];
if(!logpal) {delete [] imgData; printf("!logpal\n"); exit(4);}
logpal->palVersion=0x300;
logpal->palNumEntries=NPAL_ENT;
int i=0;
do { // Exact palette format varies. This is what worked for me
logpal->palPalEntry[i].peRed=i;
logpal->palPalEntry[i].peGreen=i;
logpal->palPalEntry[i].peBlue=i;
logpal->palPalEntry[i].peFlags=NULL;
} while(++i<NPAL_ENT);
// Complete bitmap is now in memory, time to save it
TCHAR bmpfname[80];
wsprintf( bmpfname, (TCHAR*) TEXT( "\\USBDisk\\out.bmp" ) );
// open the file for writing
FILE *bmpFile = _wfopen(bmpfname,L"wb");
if(!bmpFile) { delete[] imgData; delete[] logpal; exit(6); }
// write the bitmap to file, in whatever chunks WinCE allows
size_t totWrit = 0, offset = 0, writeAmt = 0;
while(totWrit < bmfh.bfSize){
if(totWrit < sizeof(bmfh)){ // File header
offset = totWrit;
totWrit += fwrite( ((char*)&bmfh)+offset, 1, sizeof(bmfh)-offset, bmpFile );
}
else if(totWrit<sizeof(bmfh)+sizeof(bmih)){ // Image header
offset = totWrit - sizeof(bmfh);
totWrit += fwrite( ((char*)&bmih)+offset, 1, sizeof(bmih)-offset, bmpFile );
}
else if(totWrit<sizeof(bmfh)+sizeof(bmih)+palSize) { // Pallette
offset = totWrit - sizeof(bmfh) - sizeof(bmih);
totWrit += fwrite( ((char*)&logpal->palPalEntry)+offset, 1, palSize-offset, bmpFile );
}
else { // Image data
offset = totWrit - sizeof(bmfh) - sizeof(bmih) - palSize;
if(bmfh.bfSize-totWrit >= IO_SIZE) {
writeAmt = IO_SIZE;
}
else {
writeAmt = bmfh.bfSize-totWrit;
}
totWrit += fwrite( &imageBuffer[offset], 1, writeAmt, bmpFile );
}
// Close and open after each iteration to please WinCE
fflush(bmpFile);
fclose(bmpFile);
Sleep(4000);
bmpFile = _wfopen(bmpfname,L"ab");
if(!bmpFile) {flog->lprintf("Couldn't reopen bmpfile"); delete [] logpal; return 0;}
}
fclose(bmpFile);
if(totWrit != bmfh.bfSize) {
printf("BMP Size mismatch: %d/%d.",totWrit,bmfh.bfSize);
delete [] imgData;
delete [] logpal;
exit(-1);
}
// Cleanup
delete [] imgData;
delete [] logpal;
return 0;
}