У меня есть этот Java-код алгоритма Дейкстры ниже.Я скачал код.Я хочу внести изменения в эту программу и сохранить данные в файле и прочитать их, а не помещать их в исходный код.Каковы наилучшие способы сделать это?
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
class Vertex implements Comparable<Vertex>
{
public final String name;
public Edge[] adjacencies;
public double minDistance = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
public Vertex previous;
public Vertex(String argName) {
name = argName;
}
public String toString() {
return name;
}
public int compareTo(Vertex other)
{
return Double.compare(minDistance, other.minDistance);
}
}
class Edge
{
public final Vertex target;
public final double weight;
public Edge(Vertex argTarget, double argWeight) {
target = argTarget;
weight = argWeight;
}
}
public class Dijkstra
{
public static void computePaths(Vertex source)
{
source.minDistance = 0.;
PriorityQueue<Vertex> vertexQueue = new PriorityQueue<Vertex>();
vertexQueue.add(source);
while (!vertexQueue.isEmpty()) {
Vertex u = vertexQueue.poll();
// Visit each edge exiting u
for (Edge e : u.adjacencies)
{
Vertex v = e.target;
double weight = e.weight;
double distanceThroughU = u.minDistance + weight;
if (distanceThroughU < v.minDistance) {
vertexQueue.remove(v);
v.minDistance = distanceThroughU ;
v.previous = u;
vertexQueue.add(v);
}
}
}
}
public static List<Vertex> getShortestPathTo(Vertex target)
{
List<Vertex> path = new ArrayList<Vertex>();
for (Vertex vertex = target; vertex != null; vertex = vertex.previous)
path.add(vertex);
Collections.reverse(path);
return path;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Vertex v0 = new Vertex("Nottinghill_Gate");
Vertex v1 = new Vertex("High_Street_kensignton");
Vertex v2 = new Vertex("Glouchester_Road");
Vertex v3 = new Vertex("South_Kensignton");
Vertex v4 = new Vertex("Sloane_Square");
Vertex v5 = new Vertex("Victoria");
Vertex v6 = new Vertex("Westminster");
v0.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v1, 79.83), new Edge(v6, 97.24)};
v1.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v2, 39.42), new Edge(v0, 79.83)};
v2.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v3, 38.65), new Edge(v1, 39.42)};
v3.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v4, 102.53), new Edge(v2, 38.65)};
v4.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v5, 133.04), new Edge(v3, 102.53)};
v5.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v6, 81.77), new Edge(v4, 133.04)};
v6.adjacencies = new Edge[]{new Edge(v0, 97.24), new Edge(v5, 81.77)};
Vertex[] vertices = { v0, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6 };
computePaths(v0);
for (Vertex v : vertices)
{
System.out.println("Distance to " + v + ": " + v.minDistance);
List<Vertex> path = getShortestPathTo(v);
System.out.println("Path: " + path);
}
}
}
Код основан на http://en.literateprograms.org/Special:Downloadcode/Dijkstra%27s_algorithm_%28Java%29 [последний доступ 6 января 2011 г.]