#include <stdarg.h>
void do_sth (int foo, ...)
{
int baz = 7; /* "baz" argument */
const char *xyz = "xyz"; /* "xyz" argument */
/* Parse named parameters */
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, foo);
for (;;) {
const char *key = va_arg (ap, char *);
if (key == NULL) {
/* Terminator */
break;
} else if (strcmp (key, "baz") == 0) {
baz = va_arg (ap, int);
} else if (strcmp (key, "xyz") == 0) {
xyz = va_arg (ap, char *);
} else {
/* Handle error */
}
}
va_end (ap);
/* do something useful */
}
do_sth (1, NULL); // no named parameters
do_sth (2, "baz", 12, NULL); // baz = 12
do_sth (3, "xyz", "foobaz", NULL); // xyz = "foobaz"
do_sth (4, "baz", 12, "xyz", "foobaz", NULL); // baz = 12, xyz = "foobaz"
Назначение различных функций и аргументов в C / C ++