Да, вы можете ... этот код из API адресной книги
array = [peoplePicker selectedRecords];
NSAssert([array count] == 1, @"Picker returned multiple selected records");
ABPerson *person = [array objectAtIndex:0];
personImage = [[NSImage alloc] initWithData:[person imageData]];
personFirstName = [person valueForProperty:kABFirstNameProperty], personLastName = [person valueForProperty:kABLastNameProperty];
/* ...do something with the image and name... */ [personImage release];