scala> val m1 = Map(1 -> "one", 2 -> "two", 3 -> "three", 4 -> "four")
m1: scala.collection.immutable.Map[Int,java.lang.String] = Map((1,one), (2,two), (3,three), (4,four))
scala> m1.map(pair => pair._2 -> pair._1)
res0: scala.collection.immutable.Map[java.lang.String,Int] = Map((one,1), (two,2), (three,3), (four,4))
Редактировать для уточненного вопроса:
object RevMap {
def
main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val m1 = Map("one" -> 3, "two" -> 3, "three" -> 5, "four" -> 4, "five" -> 5, "six" -> 3)
val rm1 = (Map[Int, Set[String]]() /: m1) { (map: Map[Int, Set[String]], pair: (String, Int)) =>
map + ((pair._2, map.getOrElse(pair._2, Set[String]()) + pair._1)) }
printf("m1=%s%nrm1=%s%n", m1, rm1)
}
}
% scala RevMap
m1=Map(four -> 4, three -> 5, two -> 3, six -> 3, five -> 4, one -> 3)
rm1=Map(4 -> Set(four, five), 5 -> Set(three), 3 -> Set(two, six, one))
Я не уверен, что это можно назвать кратким.