Уже спрашивали здесь: Реализация транзакций в нескольких базах данных .
Лучший ответ от keithwarren7 :
используйте класс TransactionScope, как этот
using(TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope())
{
//all db code here
// if error occurs jump out of the using block and it will dispose and rollback
ts.Complete();
}
При необходимости класс автоматически преобразуется в распределенную транзакцию.
.
Редактировать: добавление объяснений к исходному ответу
У вас есть хороший пример в MSDN: http://msdn.microsoft.com/fr-fr/library/system.transactions.transactionscope%28v=vs.80%29.aspx.
В этом примере показано, как использовать 2 подключения к базе данных в одном TransactionScope.
// Create the TransactionScope to execute the commands, guaranteeing
// that both commands can commit or roll back as a single unit of work.
using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
{
using (SqlConnection connection1 = new SqlConnection(connectString1))
{
try
{
// Opening the connection automatically enlists it in the
// TransactionScope as a lightweight transaction.
connection1.Open();
// Create the SqlCommand object and execute the first command.
SqlCommand command1 = new SqlCommand(commandText1, connection1);
returnValue = command1.ExecuteNonQuery();
writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command1: {0}", returnValue);
// If you get here, this means that command1 succeeded. By nesting
// the using block for connection2 inside that of connection1, you
// conserve server and network resources as connection2 is opened
// only when there is a chance that the transaction can commit.
using (SqlConnection connection2 = new SqlConnection(connectString2))
try
{
// The transaction is escalated to a full distributed
// transaction when connection2 is opened.
connection2.Open();
// Execute the second command in the second database.
returnValue = 0;
SqlCommand command2 = new SqlCommand(commandText2, connection2);
returnValue = command2.ExecuteNonQuery();
writer.WriteLine("Rows to be affected by command2: {0}", returnValue);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Display information that command2 failed.
writer.WriteLine("returnValue for command2: {0}", returnValue);
writer.WriteLine("Exception Message2: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Display information that command1 failed.
writer.WriteLine("returnValue for command1: {0}", returnValue);
writer.WriteLine("Exception Message1: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
// The Complete method commits the transaction. If an exception has been thrown,
// Complete is not called and the transaction is rolled back.
scope.Complete();
}