select
action_,
count(*) as numoccurences,
to_char(timestamp_ , 'hh24') || ':00:00-' ||
to_char(timestamp_ + 1/24, 'hh24') || ':00:00' as range
from
tq84_action
where
timestamp_ between timestamp '2010-11-19 08:00:00' and
timestamp '2010-11-19 20:00:00' and
type_ = 'A'
group by
action_,
to_char(timestamp_ , 'hh24') || ':00:00-' ||
to_char(timestamp_ + 1/24, 'hh24') || ':00:00'
order by
range;
Теперь вышеприведенный оператор выбора возвращает только часов , в которых есть хотя бы действие. Чтобы показать запись для всех комбинаций часов - {обработанных / ожидающих}, необходимо внести следующие изменения в запрос:
select
action_,
count(type_) as numoccurences,
to_char(timestamp_ , 'hh24') || ':00:00-' ||
to_char(timestamp_ + 1/24, 'hh24') || ':00:00' as range_
from (
select * from tq84_action
where
timestamp_ between timestamp '2010-11-19 08:00:00' and
timestamp '2010-11-19 20:00:00' and
type_ = 'A'
union all (
select
null as type_,
action.name_ as action_,
date '2010-11-19' + 8/24 + hour.counter_ / 24 as timestamp_1
from (
select
level-1 counter_
from dual
connect by level <= 12
) hour,
(
select 'processed' as name_ from dual union all
select 'pending' as name_ from dual
) action
)
)
group by
action_,
to_char(timestamp_ , 'hh24') || ':00:00-' ||
to_char(timestamp_ + 1/24, 'hh24') || ':00:00'
order by
range_;
Кстати, вот DDL и DML, которые я использовал:
drop table tq84_action;
create table tq84_action (
type_ varchar2( 1),
action_ varchar2(10),
timestamp_ timestamp
);
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'processed' , timestamp '2010-11-19 10:00:00.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'processed' , timestamp '2010-11-19 10:46:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'processed' , timestamp '2010-11-19 11:46:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'processed' , timestamp '2010-11-19 12:46:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'processed' , timestamp '2010-11-19 12:48:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 11:46:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 11:50:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 12:46:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('A', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 12:48:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('B', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 19:48:45.000');
insert into tq84_action values('B', 'pending' , timestamp '2010-11-19 21:46:45.000');