Чтобы обеспечить обратную связь о ходе загрузки файлов, мне нужно установить специальный обработчик загрузки для конкретного представления. Это задокументировано для «классических» представлений Джанго на
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/http/file-uploads/#modifying-upload-handlers-on-the-fly
Для универсальных представлений , однако я не смог найти никаких инструкций и пришел к следующему:
from django.utils import importlib
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
class UploadHandlerMixin(object):
'''
A mixin for Django generic views that installs a custom upload handler in front of
the current chain of upload handlers.
You specify the handler to install by overriding the 'upload_handler' attribute of
the class, specifying the module and class name in the form 'path.to.module.class':
class MyView(UploadHandlerMixin, View):
upload_handler = 'path.to.module.MyUploadHandler'
If you do not override 'upload_handler', no additional upload handler will be
installed.
If the CsrfViewMiddleware is installed (which is the default) then you must use
your view as follows in your urls.py:
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
url(r'^.../$', csrf_exempt(MyView.as_view()), ...),
Internally, the UploadHandlerMixin mixin will install the upload handler and then
perform the CSRF check. (This is necessary because the CSRF check inspects
request.POST, and afterwards upload handlers cannot be changed, see documentation
link given below.)
The handler is installed as described in the Django documentation "Modifying upload handlers
on the fly", see https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/http/file-uploads/#modifying-upload-handlers-on-the-fly
'''
upload_handler = None
def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.upload_handler is None:
request.upload_handlers.insert(0, UploadHandlerMixin._instantiate_upload_handler(self.upload_handler, request))
return _uploadhandler_dispatch(request, self, *args, **kwargs)
@staticmethod
def _instantiate_upload_handler(path, *args, **kwargs):
i = path.rfind('.')
module, attr = path[:i], path[i+1:]
try:
mod = importlib.import_module(module)
except ImportError, e:
raise ImproperlyConfigured('Error importing upload handler module %s: "%s"' % (module, e))
except ValueError, e:
raise ImproperlyConfigured('Error importing upload handler module. Is FILE_UPLOAD_HANDLERS a correctly defined list or tuple?')
try:
cls = getattr(mod, attr)
except AttributeError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured('Module "%s" does not define a "%s" upload handler backend' % (module, attr))
return cls(*args, **kwargs)
@csrf_protect
def _uploadhandler_dispatch(request, view, *args, **kwargs):
return super(UploadHandlerMixin, view).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
Является ли это «рекомендуемым способом» для выполнения задачи? Это нормально с точки зрения безопасности?