Часть приведенного выше кода чрезвычайно озадачивает.Я только что переписал его с аннотациями для вас.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use LWP::Simple; # From CPAN
use JSON qw( decode_json ); # From CPAN
use Data::Dumper; # Perl core module
use strict; # Good practice
use warnings; # Good practice
my $trendsurl = "https://graph.facebook.com/?ids=http://www.filestube.com";
# open is for files. unless you have a file called
# 'https://graph.facebook.com/?ids=http://www.filestube.com' in your
# local filesystem, this won't work.
#{
# local $/; #enable slurp
# open my $fh, "<", $trendsurl;
# $json = <$fh>;
#}
# 'get' is exported by LWP::Simple; install LWP from CPAN unless you have it.
# You need it or something similar (HTTP::Tiny, maybe?) to get web pages.
my $json = get( $trendsurl );
die "Could not get $trendsurl!" unless defined $json;
# This next line isn't Perl. don't know what you're going for.
#my $decoded_json = @{decode_json{shares}};
# Decode the entire JSON
my $decoded_json = decode_json( $json );
# you'll get this (it'll print out); comment this when done.
print Dumper $decoded_json;
# Access the shares like this:
print "Shares: ",
$decoded_json->{'http://www.filestube.com'}{'shares'},
"\n";
Запустите его и проверьте вывод.Вы можете закомментировать строку print Dumper $decoded_json;
, когда поймете, что происходит.