инициализировано в коде: от K & R
//the stdin stdout,stderr are reserved in first 3 location of_iob[]:
FILE _iob[OPEN_MAX]={
{0,(char*)0,(char*)0,_READ,0}, //stdin read with buffered
{0,(char*)0,(char*)0,_WRITE,1}, //stdout write with buffered
{0,(char*)0,(char*)0,_WRITE|_UNBUF,2}, //stderr write without buffered
};