Я новичок здесь, и после поиска некоторое время я все еще не могу найти способ загрузки файлов. Ну хорошо, вот код в сообщении. Извините за неописательные имена переменных и отсутствие комментариев. Я предполагаю, что основные функции, которые вы хотите посмотреть, это processPicture и showPicture.
Редактировать: и просто повторюсь, я начал это с примера в этого урока .
import wx, os, string, sys
from PIL import Image
# Scroll wheel and +/- do zoom in/out. f toggles full screen. r rotates.
# m changes PIL mode from low quality (fast) to high quality (slow).
# Images under 1000x1000 are automatically on high quality.
# Middle button down while dragging moves image around, as do arrow
# keys (if image is bigger than window).
# Left and right mouse buttons are next and previous image.
# There is no functionality to load an image. When an executeable is made, the
# viewer is started by opening an image with it.
# To run this file from command line, comment out line 55 and uncomment
# line 54, then do "viewer.py sampleImage"
# There are several lines that are Windows specific. They (probably) all have
# to do with paths, i.e, "/" vs "\".
class ImageFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self,None,title = "viewer")
self.Centre()
self.Size = (450,450)
self.imageBox = wx.Window(self)
self.vbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
self.CreateStatusBar(5)
self.SetStatusWidths([-1, 70, 50, 50, 30])
self.cursor = wx.StockCursor(wx.CURSOR_ARROW)
self.moveCursor = wx.StockCursor(wx.CURSOR_SIZING)
self.vbox.Add(self.imageBox,proportion=1,flag = wx.EXPAND)
self.SetSizer(self.vbox)
self.Show()
self.sbm = 0
self.sbmList = []
self.name = ''
self.url = ''
self.dir = ''
self.factor = 1.0
self.rotation = 0
self.width = 0
self.height = 0
self.count = 0
self.size = 0
self.numOfPics = 0
self.mc = False
self.fs = False
self.mode = 0
self.SetStatusText(str(self.mode), 4)
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
#self.url = os.getcwd() + '\\' + sys.argv[1]
self.url = sys.argv[1]
self.name = self.url.split('\\')[len(self.url.split('\\'))-1]
self.dir = self.url.replace('\\' + self.name,'')
self.loadDirectory(self.dir)
self.processPicture()
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_SIZE, lambda evt: self.rescale(evt,1))
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_MOUSEWHEEL,self.zoom)
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_KEY_DOWN, self.keyEvent)
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_MIDDLE_UP, self.endDrag)
self.imageBox.SetBackgroundColour((0,0,0,0))
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, self.next)
self.imageBox.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_DOWN, self.prev)
def nameFromUrl(self,url):
name = url.split('\\')
name = name[len(name)-1]
return name
def processPicture(self, factor = 0):
img = Image.open(self.url)
self.width = img.size[0]
self.height = img.size[1]
ogHeight = self.height
ogWidth = self.width
xWin = self.imageBox.Size[0]
yWin = self.imageBox.Size[1]
winRatio = 1.0*xWin/yWin
imgRatio = 1.0*self.width/self.height
self.factor = factor*self.factor
if factor == 0:
self.factor = 1
mode = 0
if (ogWidth <=1000 and ogHeight <= 1000) or self.mode == 1:
mode = 1
if imgRatio >= winRatio: #match widths
self.width = self.factor*xWin
self.height = self.factor*xWin/imgRatio
img = img.resize((int(self.width),int(self.height)),mode)
else: #match heights
self.height = self.factor*yWin
self.width = self.factor*yWin*imgRatio
img = img.resize((int(self.width),int(self.height)),mode)
label = str(int(100*self.width/ogWidth))
name = self.nameFromUrl(self.url)
index = self.sbmList.index(name)
self.SetStatusText(name, 0)
self.SetStatusText(str(ogWidth) + 'x' + str(ogHeight), 1)
self.SetStatusText(label + '%', 2)
self.SetStatusText(str(index+1) + '/' + str(self.numOfPics), 3)
if self.rotation % 360 != 0:
img = img.rotate(self.rotation)
self.width = img.size[0]
self.height = img.size[1]
wximg = wx.EmptyImage(img.size[0],img.size[1])
wximg.SetData(img.convert("RGB").tostring())
wximg.SetAlphaData(img.convert("RGBA").tostring()[3::4])
self.showPicture(wximg)
def showPicture(self,img):
bmp = wx.BitmapFromImage(img)
x = (self.imageBox.Size[0] - self.width)/2.0
y = (self.imageBox.Size[1] - self.height)/2.0
tmp = wx.StaticBitmap(self.imageBox,wx.ID_ANY,bmp,(x,y))
tmp.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, self.next)
tmp.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_DOWN, self.prev)
tmp.Bind(wx.EVT_MOTION, self.drag)
tmp.Bind(wx.EVT_MIDDLE_UP, self.endDrag)
tmp.SetBackgroundColour((180,180,180,180))
if self.sbm:
self.sbm.Destroy()
self.sbm = tmp
self.imageBox.Refresh()
def loadDirectory(self,dir):
self.sbmList = []
for image in os.listdir(dir):
if image.lower().endswith('jpg') or image.lower().endswith('png') or image.lower().endswith('jpeg') or image.lower().endswith('gif') or image.lower().endswith('bmp'):
self.sbmList.append(image)
self.numOfPics = len(self.sbmList)
def next(self,event):
if self.name in self.sbmList:
n = self.sbmList.index(self.name)
if n == len(self.sbmList) - 1:
n = -1
self.name = self.sbmList[n + 1]
self.url = self.dir + '\\' + self.name
self.rotation = 0
self.processPicture()
def prev(self,event):
if self.name in self.sbmList:
n = self.sbmList.index(self.name)
if n == 0:
n = len(self.sbmList)
self.name = self.sbmList[n - 1]
self.url = self.dir + '\\' + self.name
self.rotation = 0
self.processPicture()
def rescale(self,event,factor):
if self.url and self.GetStatusBar(): #close is seen as a size event.
self.processPicture(factor)
def zoom(self,event):
factor = 1.25
if event.GetWheelRotation() < 0:
factor = 0.8
self.rescale(event,factor)
def keyEvent(self,event):
code = event.GetKeyCode()
if code == 43: #plus
self.rescale(event,1.25)
elif code == 45: #minus
self.rescale(event,0.8)
elif code == 82 and self.url: #r
self.rotation = self.rotation + 90
self.processPicture(1)
elif code == 70: #f
self.toggleFS()
elif (code == 314 or code == 315 or code == 316 or code == 317) and self.sbm:
#left, up, right, down
self.scroll(code)
elif code == 77: #m
if self.mode == 0:
self.mode = 1
else:
self.mode = 0
self.SetStatusText(str(self.mode), 4)
self.processPicture(1)
def scroll(self,code):
boxPos = self.imageBox.GetScreenPositionTuple()
imgPos = self.sbm.GetScreenPositionTuple()
delta = 20
if code == 314 and self.width > self.imageBox.Size[0]:
compare = boxPos[0] - imgPos[0]
if compare <= delta:
delta = max(compare,0)
self.imageBox.ScrollWindow(delta,0)
if code == 315 and self.height > self.imageBox.Size[1]:
compare = boxPos[1] - imgPos[1]
if compare <= delta:
delta = max(compare,0)
self.imageBox.ScrollWindow(0,delta)
if code == 316 and self.width > self.imageBox.Size[0]:
compare = imgPos[0] + self.sbm.Size[0] - boxPos[0] - self.imageBox.Size[0]
if compare <= delta:
delta = max(compare,0)
self.imageBox.ScrollWindow(-delta,0)
if code == 317 and self.height > self.imageBox.Size[1]:
compare = imgPos[1] + self.sbm.Size[1] - boxPos[1] - self.imageBox.Size[1]
if compare <= delta:
delta = max(compare,0)
self.imageBox.ScrollWindow(0,-delta)
def drag(self,event):
if event.MiddleIsDown():
if not self.mc:
self.SetCursor(self.moveCursor)
self.mc = True
boxPos = self.imageBox.GetScreenPositionTuple()
imgPos = self.sbm.GetScreenPositionTuple()
if self.count == 0:
self.x = event.GetX()
self.y = event.GetY()
self.count = self.count + 1
if self.count > 1:
deltaX = event.GetX() - self.x
deltaY = event.GetY() - self.y
if imgPos[0] >= boxPos[0] and deltaX > 0:
deltaX = 0
if imgPos[0] + self.width <= boxPos[0] + self.imageBox.Size[0] and deltaX < 0:
deltaX = 0
if imgPos[1] >= boxPos[1] and deltaY > 0:
deltaY = 0
if imgPos[1] + self.height <= boxPos[1] + self.imageBox.Size[1] and deltaY < 0:
deltaY = 0
self.imageBox.ScrollWindow(2*deltaX,2*deltaY)
self.count = 0
def endDrag(self,event):
self.count = 0
self.SetCursor(self.cursor)
self.mc = False
def toggleFS(self):
if self.fs:
self.ShowFullScreen(False)
self.fs = False
else:
self.ShowFullScreen(True)
self.fs = True
app = wx.App(redirect = False)
frame = ImageFrame()
app.MainLoop()