Начиная с чистого проекта, созданного с помощью:
android create project -n something -t android-7 -p something -k com.example.something -a Something
Когда я запускаю ant debug install
и открываю приложение в моем эмуляторе, я вижу (как и ожидалось)
![Emulator screenshot from initial build](https://i.imgur.com/zGBuN.png)
Вот где все идет плохо. Теперь я изменю что-то тривиальное в приложении. В этом примере я собираюсь удалить вызов setContentView
из основного действия, чтобы он выглядел так:
package com.example.something;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class Something extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//setContentView(R.layout.main); REMOVED
}
}
Теперь я перестраиваю приложение с помощью ant debug install
и запускаю его в эмуляторе. Я вижу это:
![Emulator screenshot after rebuild](https://i.imgur.com/aT1Oa.png)
Это неправильно. Я только что удалил текст с моим предыдущим редактированием. Если я сделаю ant clean
до ant debug install
, я получу ожидаемый результат:
![Expected result after rebuild](https://i.imgur.com/7ddtt.png)
Я не хочу запускать ant clean
перед каждым запуском ant debug install
. Как я могу заставить ant на самом деле пересобрать программу без запуска ant clean
каждый раз?
подробности:
Вот вывод из начального ant debug install
:
$ ant debug install
Buildfile: /home/x/android/something/build.xml
-set-mode-check:
-set-debug-files:
-set-debug-mode:
-debug-obfuscation-check:
-setup:
[echo] Gathering info for something...
[setup] Android SDK Tools Revision 16
[setup] Project Target: Android 2.1
[setup] API level: 7
[setup]
[setup] ------------------
[setup] Resolving library dependencies:
[setup] No library dependencies.
[setup]
[setup] ------------------
[setup]
[setup] WARNING: No minSdkVersion value set. Application will install on all Android versions.
-build-setup:
[echo] Creating output directories if needed...
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/x/android/something/bin
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/x/android/something/bin/res
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/x/android/something/gen
[mkdir] Created dir: /home/x/android/something/bin/classes
-pre-build:
-code-gen:
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling aidl files...
[aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling RenderScript files...
[renderscript] No RenderScript files to compile.
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling Resources...
[aapt] Generating resource IDs...
-pre-compile:
-compile:
[javac] Compiling 2 source files to /home/x/android/something/bin/classes
-post-compile:
-obfuscate:
-dex:
[dex] Converting compiled files and external libraries into /home/x/android/something/bin/classes.dex...
-crunch:
[crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: /home/x/android/something/res
[crunch] To destination dir: /home/x/android/something/bin/res
[crunch] Crunched 0 PNG files to update cache
-package-resources:
[aapt] Creating full resource package...
-package:
[apkbuilder] Current build type is different than previous build: forced apkbuilder run.
[apkbuilder] Creating something-debug-unaligned.apk and signing it with a debug key...
-do-debug:
[zipalign] Running zip align on final apk...
[echo] Debug Package: /home/x/android/something/bin/something-debug.apk
debug:
[propertyfile] Creating new property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
install:
[echo] Installing /home/x/android/something/bin/something-debug.apk onto default emulator or device...
[exec] 66 KB/s (4410 bytes in 0.065s)
[exec] pkg: /data/local/tmp/something-debug.apk
[exec] Success
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 5 seconds
Вот вывод из второго ant debug install
после редактирования:
$ ant debug install
Buildfile: /home/x/android/something/build.xml
-set-mode-check:
-set-debug-files:
-set-debug-mode:
-debug-obfuscation-check:
-setup:
[echo] Gathering info for something...
[setup] Android SDK Tools Revision 16
[setup] Project Target: Android 2.1
[setup] API level: 7
[setup]
[setup] ------------------
[setup] Resolving library dependencies:
[setup] No library dependencies.
[setup]
[setup] ------------------
[setup]
[setup] WARNING: No minSdkVersion value set. Application will install on all Android versions.
-build-setup:
[echo] Creating output directories if needed...
-pre-build:
-code-gen:
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling aidl files...
[aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling RenderScript files...
[renderscript] No RenderScript files to compile.
[echo] ----------
[echo] Handling Resources...
[aapt] No changed resources. R.java and Manifest.java untouched.
-pre-compile:
-compile:
[javac] Compiling 1 source file to /home/x/android/something/bin/classes
-post-compile:
-obfuscate:
-dex:
[dex] No new compiled code. No need to convert bytecode to dalvik format.
-crunch:
[crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: /home/x/android/something/res
[crunch] To destination dir: /home/x/android/something/bin/res
[crunch] Crunched 0 PNG files to update cache
-package-resources:
[aapt] No changed resources or assets. something.ap_ remains untouched
-package:
[apkbuilder] No changes. No need to create apk.
-do-debug:
[zipalign] No changes. No need to run zip-align on the apk.
[echo] Debug Package: /home/x/android/something/bin/something-debug.apk
debug:
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: /home/x/android/something/bin/build.prop
install:
[echo] Installing /home/x/android/something/bin/something-debug.apk onto default emulator or device...
[exec] 88 KB/s (4410 bytes in 0.048s)
[exec] pkg: /data/local/tmp/something-debug.apk
[exec] Success
BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 3 seconds
Обратите внимание, что все шаги -dex
, -package
и -debug
, кажется, думают, что я ничего не изменил.