Я имею в виду книгу «Элементы многоразового объектно-ориентированного программного обеспечения» Эрика Гамма о деградированных шаблонах.Я, однако, понимал концепцию шаблона Facade, но все еще не мог понять точки реализации, которые были даны в книге, так как я немного беден с частью реализации esp.
Ниже приведены 2 пункта, упомянутые вкнига:
Уменьшить связывание клиентской подсистемы: сделав класс Facade абстрактным классом.
Public v / s Классы частной подсистемы.
Может, кто-нибудь объяснит мне это на примере или с кодом, который у меня есть:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace Facade_CSharp
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Facade facade = new Facade();
facade.ProcessA();
facade.ProcessB();
// Wait for user
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassA' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemOne
{
public void MethodOne()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem One");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassB' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemTwo
{
public void MethodTwo()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Two");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassC' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemThree
{
public void MethodThree()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Three");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassD' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemFour
{
public void MethodFour()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Four");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Facade' class
/// </summary>
class Facade
{
private SubSystemOne _one;
private SubSystemTwo _two;
private SubSystemThree _three;
private SubSystemFour _four;
public Facade()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nRequests received from Client System and Facade is in execution... ");
_one = new SubSystemOne();
_two = new SubSystemTwo();
_three = new SubSystemThree();
_four = new SubSystemFour();
}
public void ProcessA()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nProcessA of Facade uses the following subsystems to accomplish the task:");
_one.MethodOne();
_two.MethodTwo();
_four.MethodFour();
}
public void ProcessB()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nProcessB of Facade uses the following subsystems to accomplish the task:");
_two.MethodTwo();
_three.MethodThree();
}
}
}
Код с абстрактным классом:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace Facade_abstract
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
FacadeAbs facade = new FacadeAbs();
facade.ProcessA();
facade.ProcessB();
// Wait for user
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
class SubSystemOne
{
public void MethodOne()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem One");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassB' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemTwo
{
public void MethodTwo()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Two");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassC' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemThree
{
public void MethodThree()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Three");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Subsystem ClassD' class
/// </summary>
class SubSystemFour
{
public void MethodFour()
{
Console.WriteLine(" SubSystem Four");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The 'Facade' class
/// </summary>
public abstract class Facade
{
//public abstract Facade();
public abstract void ProcessA();
public abstract void ProcessB();
}
public class FacadeAbs : Facade
{
private SubSystemOne _one;
private SubSystemTwo _two;
private SubSystemThree _three;
private SubSystemFour _four;
public FacadeAbs()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nRequests received from Client System and Facade is in execution... ");
_one = new SubSystemOne();
_two = new SubSystemTwo();
_three = new SubSystemThree();
_four = new SubSystemFour();
}
public override void ProcessA()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nProcessA of Facade uses the following subsystems to accomplish the task:");
_one.MethodOne();
_two.MethodTwo();
_four.MethodFour();
}
public override void ProcessB()
{
Console.WriteLine("\nProcessB of Facade uses the following subsystems to accomplish the task:");
_two.MethodTwo();
_three.MethodThree();
}
}
}