Вот как я это делаю. Я обнаружил, что при получении H264 частота кадров в потоке неверна. Он отправляет 1/90000 Timebase. Я пропускаю инициализацию нового потока из входящего потока и просто копирую определенные параметры. Входящий r_frame_rate должен быть точным, если max_analyze_frames работает правильно.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
#include <libavformat/avio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
time_t get_time()
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday( &tv, NULL );
return tv.tv_sec;
}
int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
{
AVFormatContext *ifcx = NULL;
AVInputFormat *ifmt;
AVCodecContext *iccx;
AVCodec *icodec;
AVStream *ist;
int i_index;
time_t timenow, timestart;
int got_key_frame = 0;
AVFormatContext *ofcx;
AVOutputFormat *ofmt;
AVCodecContext *occx;
AVCodec *ocodec;
AVStream *ost;
int o_index;
AVPacket pkt;
int ix;
const char *sProg = argv[ 0 ];
const char *sFileInput;
const char *sFileOutput;
int bRunTime;
if ( argc != 4 ) {
printf( "Usage: %s url outfile runtime\n", sProg );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
sFileInput = argv[ 1 ];
sFileOutput = argv[ 2 ];
bRunTime = atoi( argv[ 3 ] );
// Initialize library
av_log_set_level( AV_LOG_DEBUG );
av_register_all();
avcodec_register_all();
avformat_network_init();
//
// Input
//
//open rtsp
if ( avformat_open_input( &ifcx, sFileInput, NULL, NULL) != 0 ) {
printf( "ERROR: Cannot open input file\n" );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if ( avformat_find_stream_info( ifcx, NULL ) < 0 ) {
printf( "ERROR: Cannot find stream info\n" );
avformat_close_input( &ifcx );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
snprintf( ifcx->filename, sizeof( ifcx->filename ), "%s", sFileInput );
//search video stream
i_index = -1;
for ( ix = 0; ix < ifcx->nb_streams; ix++ ) {
iccx = ifcx->streams[ ix ]->codec;
if ( iccx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ) {
ist = ifcx->streams[ ix ];
i_index = ix;
break;
}
}
if ( i_index < 0 ) {
printf( "ERROR: Cannot find input video stream\n" );
avformat_close_input( &ifcx );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
//
// Output
//
//open output file
ofmt = av_guess_format( NULL, sFileOutput, NULL );
ofcx = avformat_alloc_context();
ofcx->oformat = ofmt;
avio_open2( &ofcx->pb, sFileOutput, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL, NULL );
// Create output stream
//ost = avformat_new_stream( ofcx, (AVCodec *) iccx->codec );
ost = avformat_new_stream( ofcx, NULL );
avcodec_copy_context( ost->codec, iccx );
ost->sample_aspect_ratio.num = iccx->sample_aspect_ratio.num;
ost->sample_aspect_ratio.den = iccx->sample_aspect_ratio.den;
// Assume r_frame_rate is accurate
ost->r_frame_rate = ist->r_frame_rate;
ost->avg_frame_rate = ost->r_frame_rate;
ost->time_base = av_inv_q( ost->r_frame_rate );
ost->codec->time_base = ost->time_base;
avformat_write_header( ofcx, NULL );
snprintf( ofcx->filename, sizeof( ofcx->filename ), "%s", sFileOutput );
//start reading packets from stream and write them to file
av_dump_format( ifcx, 0, ifcx->filename, 0 );
av_dump_format( ofcx, 0, ofcx->filename, 1 );
timestart = timenow = get_time();
ix = 0;
//av_read_play(context);//play RTSP (Shouldn't need this since it defaults to playing on connect)
av_init_packet( &pkt );
while ( av_read_frame( ifcx, &pkt ) >= 0 && timenow - timestart <= bRunTime ) {
if ( pkt.stream_index == i_index ) { //packet is video
// Make sure we start on a key frame
if ( timestart == timenow && ! ( pkt.flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY ) ) {
timestart = timenow = get_time();
continue;
}
got_key_frame = 1;
pkt.stream_index = ost->id;
pkt.pts = ix++;
pkt.dts = pkt.pts;
av_interleaved_write_frame( ofcx, &pkt );
}
av_free_packet( &pkt );
av_init_packet( &pkt );
timenow = get_time();
}
av_read_pause( ifcx );
av_write_trailer( ofcx );
avio_close( ofcx->pb );
avformat_free_context( ofcx );
avformat_network_deinit();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}