Вы также можете использовать функцию FSCopyObjectAsync .Вы можете отобразить ход копирования файла, а также отменить копирование файла, используя FSCopyObjectAsync ().
Взгляните на FSFileOperation пример кода.
В этом примере показано, как копировать и перемещать файлы и папки.Он показывает синхронное и асинхронное (с использованием CFRunLoop) использование API-интерфейсов FSFileOperation.Кроме того, он показывает пути и варианты FSRef API и как получить статус из обратных вызовов.API концептуально похож на API FSVolumeOperation, представленные в Mac OS X 10.2.
Пример FSCopyObjectAsync:
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
@interface AsyncCopyController : NSObject {
}
-(OSStatus)copySource : (NSString *)aSource ToDestination: (NSString *)aDestDir setDelegate : (id)object;
//delegate method
-(void)didReceiveCurrentPath : (NSString *)curremtItemPath bytesCompleted : (unsigned long long)floatBytesCompleted currentStageOfFileOperation : (unsigned long)stage;
-(void)didCopyOperationComplete : (BOOL)boolean;
-(void)didReceiveCopyError : (NSString *)Error;
-(void)cancelAllAsyncCopyOperation;
@end
#import "AsyncCopyController.h"
static Boolean copying= YES;
@implementation AsyncCopyController
static void statusCallback (FSFileOperationRef fileOp,
const FSRef *currentItem,
FSFileOperationStage stage,
OSStatus error,
CFDictionaryRef statusDictionary,
void *info )
{
NSLog(@"Callback got called. %ld", error);
id delegate;
if (info)
delegate = (id)info;
if (error!=0) {
if (error==-48) {
[delegate didReceiveCopyError:@"Duplicate filename and version or Destination file already exists or File found instead of folder"];
}
}
CFURLRef theURL = CFURLCreateFromFSRef( kCFAllocatorDefault, currentItem );
NSString* currentPath = [(NSURL *)theURL path];
// NSLog(@"currentPath %@", currentPath);
// If the status dictionary is valid, we can grab the current values to
// display status changes, or in our case to update the progress indicator.
if (statusDictionary)
{
CFNumberRef bytesCompleted;
bytesCompleted = (CFNumberRef) CFDictionaryGetValue(statusDictionary,
kFSOperationBytesCompleteKey);
CGFloat floatBytesCompleted;
CFNumberGetValue (bytesCompleted, kCFNumberMaxType,
&floatBytesCompleted);
// NSLog(@"Copied %d bytes so far.",
// (unsigned long long)floatBytesCompleted);
if (info)
[delegate didReceiveCurrentPath :currentPath bytesCompleted :floatBytesCompleted currentStageOfFileOperation:stage];
}
NSLog(@"stage %d", stage);
if (stage == kFSOperationStageComplete) {
NSLog(@"Finished copying the file");
if (info)
[delegate didCopyOperationComplete:YES];
// Would like to call a Cocoa Method here...
}
if (!copying) {
FSFileOperationCancel(fileOp);
}
}
-(void)cancelAllAsyncCopyOperation
{
copying = NO;
}
-(OSStatus)copySource : (NSString *)aSource ToDestination: (NSString *)aDestDir setDelegate : (id)object
{
NSLog(@"copySource");
copying = YES;
CFRunLoopRef runLoop = CFRunLoopGetCurrent();
NSLog(@"%@", runLoop);
FSFileOperationRef fileOp = FSFileOperationCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault);
require(fileOp, FSFileOperationCreateFailed);
OSStatus status = FSFileOperationScheduleWithRunLoop(fileOp,
runLoop, kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
if (status) {
NSLog(@"Failed to schedule operation with run loop: %@", status);
return status;
}
require_noerr(status, FSFileOperationScheduleWithRunLoopFailed);
if (status) {
NSLog(@"Failed to schedule operation with run loop: %@", status);
//return NO;
}
// Create a filesystem ref structure for the source and destination and
// populate them with their respective paths from our NSTextFields.
FSRef source;
FSRef destination;
// Used FSPathMakeRefWithOptions instead of FSPathMakeRef
// because I needed to use the kFSPathMakeRefDefaultOptions
// to deal with file paths to remote folders via a /Volume reference
status = FSPathMakeRefWithOptions((const UInt8 *)[aSource fileSystemRepresentation],
kFSPathMakeRefDefaultOptions,
&source,
NULL);
require_noerr(status, FSPathMakeRefWithOptionsaSourceFailed);
Boolean isDir = true;
status = FSPathMakeRefWithOptions((const UInt8 *)[aDestDir fileSystemRepresentation],
kFSPathMakeRefDefaultOptions,
&destination,
&isDir);
require_noerr(status, FSPathMakeRefWithOptionsaDestDirFailed);
// Needed to change from the original to use CFStringRef so I could convert
// from an NSString (aDestFile) to a CFStringRef (targetFilename)
FSFileOperationClientContext clientContext;
// The FSFileOperation will copy the data from the passed in clientContext so using
// a stack based record that goes out of scope during the operation is fine.
if (object)
{
clientContext.version = 0;
clientContext.info = (void *) object;
clientContext.retain = CFRetain;
clientContext.release = CFRelease;
clientContext.copyDescription = CFCopyDescription;
}
// Start the async copy.
status = FSCopyObjectAsync (fileOp,
&source,
&destination, // Full path to destination dir
NULL,// Use the same filename as source
kFSFileOperationDefaultOptions,
statusCallback,
1.0,
object != NULL ? &clientContext : NULL);
//CFRelease(fileOp);
NSLog(@"Failed to begin asynchronous object copy: %d", status);
if (status) {
NSString * errMsg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@" - %@", status];
NSLog(@"Failed to begin asynchronous object copy: %d", status);
}
if (object)
{
[object release];
}
FSFileOperationScheduleWithRunLoopFailed:
CFRelease(fileOp);
FSPathMakeRefWithOptionsaSourceFailed:
FSPathMakeRefWithOptionsaDestDirFailed:
FSFileOperationCreateFailed:
return status;
}
@end
FSCopyObjectAsync устарел в OS X v10.8
copyfile (3) является альтернативой для FSCopyObjectAsync. Здесь является примером copyfile (3) с обратным вызовом Progress.