Единственное решение, которое я только что придумал, - это реализовать просмотр списка через класс ListView
, который принимает следующие аргументы:
raw_list
: список One
-объектов
raw2new
: функция, которая преобразует One
-объекты в Two
-объекты
new2raw
: функция, которая преобразует Two
-объекты в One
-объекты
Вот код:
class ListView(list):
def __init__(self, raw_list, raw2new, new2raw):
self._data = raw_list
self.converters = {'raw2new': raw2new,
'new2raw': new2raw}
def __repr__(self):
repr_list = [self.converters['raw2new'](item) for item in self._data]
repr_str = "["
for element in repr_list:
repr_str += element.__repr__() + ",\n "
repr_str = repr_str[:-3] + "]"
return repr_str
def append(self, item):
self._data.append(self.converters['new2raw'](item))
def pop(self, index):
self._data.pop(index)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.converters['raw2new'](self._data[index])
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self._data.__setitem__(key, self.converters['new2raw'](value))
def __delitem__(self, key):
return self._data.__delitem__(key)
def __getslice__(self, i, j):
return ListView(self._data.__getslice__(i,j), **self.converters)
def __contains__(self, item):
return self._data.__contains__(self.converters['new2raw'](item))
def __add__(self, other_list_view):
assert self.converters == other_list_view.converters
return ListView(
self._data + other_list_view._data,
**self.converters
)
def __len__(self):
return len(self._data)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._data == other._data
def __iter__(self):
return iter([self.converters['raw2new'](item) for item in self._data])
Теперь DataUI
должно выглядеть примерно так:
class DataUI(object):
def __init__(self, list_of_ones):
for one in list_of_ones:
assert type(one) == One
self.list_of_ones = list_of_ones
self.list_of_twos = ListView(
self.list_of_ones,
Two.newByDTO,
Two.getDTO
)
С этим Two
требуется следующий метод:
def getDTO(self):
return self._dto
Теперь весь пример будет выглядеть следующим образом:
import unittest
import numpy as np
class ListView(list):
def __init__(self, raw_list, raw2new, new2raw):
self._data = raw_list
self.converters = {'raw2new': raw2new,
'new2raw': new2raw}
def __repr__(self):
repr_list = [self.converters['raw2new'](item) for item in self._data]
repr_str = "["
for element in repr_list:
repr_str += element.__repr__() + ",\n "
repr_str = repr_str[:-3] + "]"
return repr_str
def append(self, item):
self._data.append(self.converters['new2raw'](item))
def pop(self, index):
self._data.pop(index)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.converters['raw2new'](self._data[index])
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
self._data.__setitem__(key, self.converters['new2raw'](value))
def __delitem__(self, key):
return self._data.__delitem__(key)
def __getslice__(self, i, j):
return ListView(self._data.__getslice__(i,j), **self.converters)
def __contains__(self, item):
return self._data.__contains__(self.converters['new2raw'](item))
def __add__(self, other_list_view):
assert self.converters == other_list_view.converters
return ListView(
self._data + other_list_view._data,
**self.converters
)
def __len__(self):
return len(self._data)
def __iter__(self):
return iter([self.converters['raw2new'](item) for item in self._data])
def __eq__(self, other):
return self._data == other._data
class One(object):
"""
Data Transfere Object (DTO)
"""
def __init__(self, name, data):
assert type(name) == str
assert type(data) == str
self.name = name
self.data = data
def __repr__(self):
return "%s(%r, %r)" %(self.__class__.__name__, self.name, self.data)
class Two(np.ndarray):
_DTO = One
def __new__(cls, name, data):
dto = cls._DTO(name, data)
return cls.newByDTO(dto)
@classmethod
def newByDTO(cls, dto):
obj = np.fromstring(dto.data, dtype="float", sep=',').view(cls)
obj.setflags(write=False) # Immutable
obj._dto = dto
return obj
@property
def name(self):
return self._dto.name
def getDTO(self):
return self._dto
class DataUI(object):
def __init__(self, list_of_ones):
for one in list_of_ones:
assert type(one) == One
self.list_of_ones = list_of_ones
self.list_of_twos = ListView(
self.list_of_ones,
Two.newByDTO,
Two.getDTO
)
class TestListView(unittest.TestCase):
def testProperties(self):
o1 = One('first object', "1, 3.0, 7, 8,1")
o2 = One('second object', "3.7, 8, 10")
my_data = DataUI ([o1, o2])
t1 = Two('third object', "4.8, 8.2, 10.3")
t2 = Two('forth object', "33, 1.8, 1.0")
# append:
my_data.list_of_twos.append(t1)
# __getitem__:
np.testing.assert_array_equal(my_data.list_of_twos[2], t1)
# __add__:
np.testing.assert_array_equal(
(my_data.list_of_twos + my_data.list_of_twos)[5], t1)
# __getslice__:
np.testing.assert_array_equal(
my_data.list_of_twos[1:],
my_data.list_of_twos[1:2] + my_data.list_of_twos[2:]
)
# __contains__:
self.assertEqual(my_data.list_of_twos.__contains__(t1), True)
# __setitem__:
my_data.list_of_twos.__setitem__(1, t1),
np.testing.assert_array_equal(my_data.list_of_twos[1], t1)
# __delitem__:
l1 = len(my_data.list_of_twos)
my_data.list_of_twos.__delitem__(1)
l2 = len(my_data.list_of_twos)
self.assertEqual(l1 - 1, l2)
# __iter__:
my_data_2 = DataUI ([])
for two in my_data.list_of_twos:
my_data_2.list_of_twos.append(two)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()