Я хочу, чтобы класс Foo сохранял указатель функции, который он получил при создании, и вызывал эту функцию в какой-то момент. Я посмотрел на эти два вопроса для помощи:
И, основываясь на ответах, придумал этот код:
#include <functional>
template < int N, typename... ARGS >
struct apply_func {
static void applyTuple( std::function<void(ARGS...)>& f,
const std::tuple<ARGS...>& t,
ARGS... args ) {
apply_func<N-1>::applyTuple( f, t, std::get<N-1>( t ), args... );
}
};
template <typename... ARGS>
struct apply_func<0,ARGS...>
{
static void applyTuple( std::function<void(ARGS...)>& f,
const std::tuple<ARGS...>& /* t */,
ARGS... args ) {
f( args... );
}
};
template < typename... ARGS >
void applyTuple( std::function<void(ARGS...)>& f,
std::tuple<ARGS...> const& t ) {
apply_func<sizeof...(ARGS), ARGS...>::applyTuple( f, t );
}
template<typename... ARGS>
class Foo
{
std::function<void(ARGS...)> m_f;
std::tuple<ARGS...> *argument_pack;
public:
Foo(std::function<void(ARGS...)> f):m_f(f){}
void operator()(ARGS... args);
void run();
};
template<typename... ARGS>
void Foo<ARGS...>::operator()(ARGS... args)
{
m_f(args...); // this works
}
template<typename... ARGS>
void Foo<ARGS...>::run()
{
applyTuple<ARGS...>(m_f, *argument_pack); // this doesn't compile
}
void bar(int i, double d){}
int main(void)
{
Foo<int,double> foo(bar);
foo(1,1.0); // this works
foo.run(); // this doesn't compile
}
Если вы компилируете с ´g ++ -std = c ++ 0x´, следующая за последней строкой выдаст эту ошибку:
test.cc: In function ‘void applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&) [with ARGS = {int, double}]’:
test.cc:52:9: instantiated from ‘void Foo<ARGS>::run() [with ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:61:17: instantiated from here
test.cc:27:8: error: no matching function for call to ‘apply_func<2, int, double>::applyTuple(std::function<void(int, double)>&, const std::tuple<int, double>&)’
test.cc:27:8: note: candidate is:
test.cc:6:19: note: static void apply_func<N, ARGS>::applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&, ARGS ...) [with int N = 2, ARGS = {int, double}]
test.cc:6:19: note: candidate expects 4 arguments, 2 provided
test.cc: In static member function ‘static void apply_func<N, ARGS>::applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&, ARGS ...) [with int N = 2, ARGS = {int, double}]’:
test.cc:27:8: instantiated from ‘void applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&) [with ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:52:9: instantiated from ‘void Foo<ARGS>::run() [with ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:61:17: instantiated from here
test.cc:9:9: error: no matching function for call to ‘apply_func<1>::applyTuple(std::function<void(int, double)>&, const std::tuple<int, double>&, const double&, int&, double&)’
test.cc:9:9: note: candidate is:
test.cc:6:19: note: static void apply_func<N, ARGS>::applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&, ARGS ...) [with int N = 1, ARGS = {}]
test.cc:6:19: note: candidate expects 2 arguments, 5 provided
test.cc: In static member function ‘static void apply_func<N, ARGS>::applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&, ARGS ...) [with int N = 1, ARGS = {}]’:
test.cc:9:9: instantiated from ‘static void apply_func<N, ARGS>::applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&, ARGS ...) [with int N = 2, ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:27:8: instantiated from ‘void applyTuple(std::function<void(ARGS ...)>&, const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&) [with ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:52:9: instantiated from ‘void Foo<ARGS>::run() [with ARGS = {int, double}]’
test.cc:61:17: instantiated from here
test.cc:9:9: error: no matching function for call to ‘get(const std::tuple<>&)’
test.cc:9:9: note: candidates are:
/usr/include/c++/4.6/utility:133:5: note: template<long unsigned int _Int, class _Tp1, class _Tp2> typename std::tuple_element<_Int, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2> >::type& std::get(std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>&)
/usr/include/c++/4.6/utility:138:5: note: template<long unsigned int _Int, class _Tp1, class _Tp2> const typename std::tuple_element<_Int, std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2> >::type& std::get(const std::pair<_Tp1, _Tp2>&)
/usr/include/c++/4.6/tuple:531:5: note: template<long unsigned int __i, class ... _Elements> typename std::__add_ref<typename std::tuple_element<__i, std::tuple<_Elements ...> >::type>::type std::get(std::tuple<_Elements ...>&)
/usr/include/c++/4.6/tuple:538:5: note: template<long unsigned int __i, class ... _Elements> typename std::__add_c_ref<typename std::tuple_element<__i, std::tuple<_Elements ...> >::type>::type std::get(const std::tuple<_Elements ...>&)
Что мне не хватает? Спасибо!