Вы можете использовать merge
, например:
df1 <- data.frame(col1=c('A','B','C','D','E'),col2=1:5,col3=11:15)
subset <- df1[c(2,4),]
subset$EXTRACOL <- 1 # use a column name that is not present among
# the original data.frame columns
merged <- merge(df1,subset,all=TRUE)
dfdifference <- merged[is.na(merged$EXTRACOL),]
dfdifference$EXTRACOL <- NULL
-----------------------------------------
> df1:
col1 col2 col3
1 A 1 11
2 B 2 12
3 C 3 13
4 D 4 14
5 E 5 15
> subset:
col1 col2 col3
2 B 2 12
4 D 4 14
> dfdifference:
col1 col2 col3
1 A 1 11
3 C 3 13
5 E 5 15