ThreadPool - Есть ли MaxThreads - AvailableThreads = Текущее количество потоков ThreadPool? - PullRequest
0 голосов
/ 04 июня 2019

Дадут ли следующие данные точное количество запущенных потоков ThreadPool?

ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(out var availableWorkerThreads, out var availableCompletionPortThreads);
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads(out var maxWorkerThreads, out var maxCompletionPortThreads);

var currentWorkerThreads = maxWorkerThreads - availableWorkerThreads;
var currentCompletionPortThreads = maxCompletionPortThreads - availableCompletionPortThreads;

Console.WriteLine("Current Worker Threads: " + currentWorkerThreads)
Console.WriteLine("Current Completion Port Threads: " + currentCompletionPortThreads)

1 Ответ

0 голосов
/ 04 июня 2019

Да

Похоже, вы действительно можете использовать это для вычисления количества активных потоков пула потоков.

По крайней мере, в .NET Framework 4.6.1

Test

Я написал простенькое консольное приложение, чтобы проверить это, запланировав кучу задач и посмотрев, сколько потоков создано.

Вы можете видеть, что после 4 он ждет некоторое время, прежде чемсоздание дополнительных потоков.

Вывод

----  Start  ----  17:01:55.2583
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 0


----  After Scheduling 1  ----  17:01:55.2793
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,046
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 1


----  After Scheduling 50  ----  17:01:55.2803
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,043
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 4


----  After Scheduling 500  ----  17:01:55.2813
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,043
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 4


----  After Sleeping 30.00s  ----  17:02:25.3403
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,022
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 25


----  After Sleeping 30.00s  ----  17:02:55.3453
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,004
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 43

----  After Waiting for all 500  ----  17:03:25.3573
ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: 2,047
ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: 4
ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: 0

Код

class Program
{
    private static readonly List<Task> _tasks = new List<Task>();

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        OutputThreadCount("Start");

        var millisecondsDelay = 5000;

        ScheduleTasks(1, millisecondsDelay);

        OutputThreadCount("After Scheduling 1");

        ScheduleTasks(50, millisecondsDelay);

        OutputThreadCount("After Scheduling 50");

        ScheduleTasks(500, millisecondsDelay);

        OutputThreadCount("After Scheduling 500");

        var all = Task.WhenAll(_tasks);

        while (!all.IsCompleted)
        {
            var millisecondsTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
            Thread.Sleep(millisecondsTimeout);
            OutputThreadCount($"After Sleeping {millisecondsTimeout.TotalSeconds:N2}");
        }

        OutputThreadCount("After Waiting for all 500");


        Console.Read();
    }

    private static void ScheduleTasks(int taskCount, int millisecondsDelay)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < taskCount; i++)
        {
            var task = Task.Run(() => Thread.Sleep(millisecondsDelay));

            _tasks.Add(task);
        }
    }

    private static void OutputThreadCount(string message)
    {
        Console.WriteLine();
        Console.WriteLine($"----  {message}  ----  {DateTime.UtcNow:HH:mm:ss.ffff}");

        ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(out var availableWorkerThreads, out var availableCompletionPortThreads);
        ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads(out var maxWorkerThreads, out var maxCompletionPortThreads);
        ThreadPool.GetMinThreads(out var minWorkerThreads, out var minCompletionPortThreads);

        Console.WriteLine($"ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads: {availableWorkerThreads:N0}");
        Console.WriteLine($"ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads: {maxWorkerThreads:N0}");
        Console.WriteLine($"ThreadPool.GetMinThreads: {minWorkerThreads:N0}");
        Console.WriteLine($"ThreadPool.CurrentThreads: {maxWorkerThreads - availableWorkerThreads:N0}");
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}
...