Я написал простую программу базы данных в памяти, используя SQLite 3.27.2.1 и JDBC.Я использую OpenCSV 4.6 в этом проекте.До сих пор я использовал Eclipse IDE для запуска программы, но я хотел бы знать, как запустить этот проект maven из командной строки.Это мой первый раз, когда я использую Maven, и я много гуглил, но ни одно из решений не работает.Я попытался отредактировать файл pom.xml со списком различных плагинов, и я пробовал другие решения, которые говорят сделать что-то вроде javac -classpath path/to/jar app.java.
MS3.java:
package com.ms3.dbx;
import com.opencsv.CSVReader;
import com.opencsv.CSVReaderBuilder;
import com.opencsv.CSVWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class MS3
{
private Connection connection = null;
private final String URL = "jdbc:sqlite::memory:";
private final String CSV_PATH = System.getProperty("user.home") + File.separator + "Desktop" + File.separator + "ms3Interview.csv";
private final String BAD_DATA_PATH = System.getProperty("user.home") + File.separator + "Desktop" + File.separator + "bad-data-";
private final String BAD_DATA_EXT = ".csv";
private DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm:ss a");
private String badDataFilename = BAD_DATA_PATH + df.format(new Date()) + BAD_DATA_EXT;
private final String LOG_FILE_PATH = System.getProperty("user.home") + File.separator + "Desktop" + File.separator + "Statistics.log";
private int recordsReceived = 0;
private int recordsSuccessful = 0;
private int recordsFailed = 0;
static
{
try
{
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
}
}
// Opens connection to in-memory database
private void openConnection() throws SQLException
{
if (connection == null || connection.isClosed())
{
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(URL);
System.out.println("Connection to database established!");
}
}
// Closes connection to database
private void closeConnection() throws SQLException
{
connection.close();
System.out.print("Database connection closed!");
}
// Creates a table named X in database
private void createTable()
{
try
{
final Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS X"
+ "(A TEXT,"
+ " B TEXT,"
+ " C TEXT,"
+ " D TEXT,"
+ " E TEXT,"
+ " F TEXT,"
+ " G TEXT,"
+ " H TEXT,"
+ " I TEXT,"
+ " J TEXT);");
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
e.getMessage();
}
}
// Reads data from sample.csv file using OpenCSV
// If there is a blank column in a row, write it to "bad-data-<timestamp>.csv" file
// Else insert the row into the database
// Increment recordsReceived for each row in sample.csv file
// Increment recordsSuccessful for each row that has every column filled with data
// Increment recordsFailed for each row that has at least one blank column
private void insertFromCSV()
{
try
{
Reader reader = Files.newBufferedReader(Paths.get(CSV_PATH));
CSVReader csvReader = new CSVReaderBuilder(reader).withSkipLines(1).build();
Writer writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(Paths.get(badDataFilename));
CSVWriter csvWriter = new CSVWriter(writer,
CSVWriter.DEFAULT_SEPARATOR,
CSVWriter.NO_QUOTE_CHARACTER,
CSVWriter.DEFAULT_ESCAPE_CHARACTER,
CSVWriter.DEFAULT_LINE_END);
final String[] headerRecord = {"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J"};
csvWriter.writeNext(headerRecord);
PreparedStatement pstatement = connection.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO X(A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J) "
+ "VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?);");
String[] nextRecord;
while ((nextRecord = csvReader.readNext()) != null)
{
recordsReceived++;
if (!Arrays.asList(nextRecord).contains(""))
{
recordsSuccessful++;
pstatement.setString(1, nextRecord[0]);
pstatement.setString(2, nextRecord[1]);
pstatement.setString(3, nextRecord[2]);
pstatement.setString(4, nextRecord[3]);
pstatement.setString(5, nextRecord[4]);
pstatement.setString(6, nextRecord[5]);
pstatement.setString(7, nextRecord[6]);
pstatement.setString(8, nextRecord[7]);
pstatement.setString(9, nextRecord[8]);
pstatement.setString(10, nextRecord[9]);
pstatement.executeUpdate();
}
else
{
recordsFailed++;
csvWriter.writeNext(nextRecord);
}
}
csvWriter.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.getMessage();
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
e.getMessage();
}
}
// Query the database and print everything to make sure the data is actually being inserted
private void testDB()
{
try
{
final Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM X;");
ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
final int numColumns = rsmd.getColumnCount();
while(rs.next())
{
for (int i = 1; i <= numColumns; i++)
{
System.out.print(rs.getString(i) + ",");
}
System.out.println("\n");
}
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
e.getMessage();
}
}
// Log the received, successful, and failed records in a log file
private void logStats()
{
try
{
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(LOG_FILE_PATH);
fw.write("Records Received: " + recordsReceived + "\n");
fw.write("Records Successful: " + recordsSuccessful + "\n");
fw.write("Records Failed: " + recordsFailed);
fw.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.getMessage();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException
{
MS3 obj = new MS3();
obj.openConnection();
obj.createTable();
obj.insertFromCSV();
obj.logStats();
obj.testDB();
obj.closeConnection();
}
}
pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.ms3.dbx</groupId>
<artifactId>dbx</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>dbx</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.opencsv/opencsv -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.xerial/sqlite-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xerial</groupId>
<artifactId>sqlite-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.27.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.opencsv</groupId>
<artifactId>opencsv</artifactId>
<version>4.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>main</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>