Заголовок отображается над плавающим изображением, а не справа от него. - PullRequest
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Заголовок отображается над плавающим изображением, а не справа от него.

2 голосов
/ 09 марта 2019

У меня есть статья, которая содержит заголовок (h4), плавающее изображение слева и некоторый текст.

  • Когда заголовок предшествует изображению в объявлении HTML, он отображается над изображением.
  • Когда изображение предшествует заголовку, заголовок отображается справа от изображения.

Вот HTML: 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Title</title>
  <style>
    img {
      margin: 1em;
      border: 1px solid black;
      float: left;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <article id="a1">
    <h4>Title is above image</h4>
    <img src="images/about.jpg" alt="about" /> Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled
    it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages,
    and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
  </article>
  <hr/>
  <article id="a2">
    <img src="images/about.jpg" alt="about" />
    <h4>Title is to the right of image</h4>
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
    survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing
    software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
  </article>
</body>

</html>

HMTL, приведенный выше, отображается следующим образом:

This produces the page below

Как я могу использовать CSS для отображения заголовка справа от изображения, когда заголовок предшествует изображению в HTML?Я ищу решение, в котором HMTL никак не изменяется.

Ответы [ 2 ]

1 голос
/ 09 марта 2019

Естественно было бы изменить разметку - здесь неуклюжий хак с использованием позиционирования и отрицательных полей (при условии, что ширина изображения фиксирована) - см. демонстрацию ниже: 

article {
  clear: both; /* clear the float after each article - this is important */
}

img {
  margin: 1em;
  border: 1px solid black;
  float: left;
}

#a1 {
  padding-top: 30px; /* put some space at the top */
}

#a1 h4 {
  position: absolute; /* positione the title in that space*/
  left: 240px;
  top: -10px;
}

#a1 img {
  margin-top: -15px; /* shift the image to the top */
}
<article id="a1">
  <h4>Title is above image</h4>
  <img src="https://via.placeholder.com/200" alt="about" /> Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley
  of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing
  Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
</article>
<hr/>
<article id="a2">
  <img src="https://via.placeholder.com/200" alt="about" />
  <h4>Title is to the right of image</h4>
  Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
  survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing
  software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
</article>
1 голос
/ 09 марта 2019

<h4> имеет по умолчанию display блока, который занимает всю строку.Присвойте ему стиль display: inline;, и изображение и текст будут в одной строке.Поскольку изображение имеет float: left;, оно автоматически перейдет влево.Тем не менее, так как текст все еще рядом с <h4>, и пара <br>, чтобы сделать это, как вы хотели.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Title</title>
  <style>
    img {
      margin: 1em;
      border: 1px solid black;
      float: left;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <article id="a1">
    <h4 style="display: inline;">Title is above image</h4>
    <img src="images/about.jpg" alt="about" /> <br><br> Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled
    it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages,
    and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
  </article>
  <hr/>
  <article id="a2">
    <img src="images/about.jpg" alt="about" />
    <h4>Title is to the right of image</h4>
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has
    survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing
    software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
  </article>
</body>

</html>
...